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- W2383300425 abstract "Objective To assess the relationship between allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis in pediatric ophthalmology and E.N.T outpatient clinic.Methods Eight hundred and ninety two patients were enrolled in survey during Mar.2005-Jan.2007,in those 407 cases were from ophthalmology clinic as allergic conjunctivitis team and 485 cases from E.N.T clinic as allergic rhinitis team.The comorbid disorders,histories,symptoms,signs of patients were recorded.Type 1 allergy was tested in 479 cases by a specific IgE antibody test in the blood.Eosinophils were detected in superficial conjunctival scrapings of the superior tarsal conjunctiva and mucosa surface scrapings of middle nasal meatus in 88 cases with both diseases.Results 302(74%),374(92%),116(29%)in 407 cases with allergic conjunctivitis had concomitant eczeme,rhinitis and asthma respectively;334(69%),430(89%),145(30%)in 485 cases with allergic rhinitis had concomitant eczeme,rhinitis and asthma respectively.The prevalence of allergic conjunctivitis concomitant allergic rhinitis and allergic rhinitis concomitant allergic conjunctivitis has no difference(χ2=2.6,P0.05),and the prevalence of allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis concomitant eczeme and asthma has no significant difference(χ2=3.08;χ2=0.21,P0.05).The degree of severity of two kinds of disease symptoms is not parallel,in the patients with SAC and PAC,the clinical signs of AR were always severer(χ2=258.2,P0.05)than those of AC;but in verse in the cases with VKC(χ2=66.5,P0.05)and eosinophils were revealed in 50(57%)conjunctival scrapings and nasal mucosa scrapings(χ2=1.5,P0.05),47(53%)cases had positive results in both scrapings.The main aeroallergens were house dust mites,house dust and fungi,and the main food-allergens were fish,crab and shrimp.Conclusion Two disorders share more similarities than differences,which suggest that allergic conjunctivitis should be considered in the future guidelines on prevention the development of rhinitis and asthma." @default.
- W2383300425 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2383300425 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2383300425 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2383300425 title "Pediatric allergic conjunctivitis and allergic rhinitis" @default.
- W2383300425 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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