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- W2383388891 abstract "Objective To Objective To understand the epidemic pattern of drug-resistant(DR)tuberculosis and its risk factors and to provide scientific basis for treatment and prevention.Methods Patients diagnosed with tuberculosis from April 1 in 2004 to March 31 in 2005 were face-to-face interviewed about demographic characteristics(age,gender,occupation,etc.)and socioeconomic status(treatment history,BMI,contact history with tuberculosis patients,annual income,etc).Each subject was asked to provide three specimens of sputum.All specimens were cultured in 37℃ to discriminate the type of strains,and then susceptibility tests were conducted.Results Of 182 strains isolated,5 strains were M Bovis(2.7%)and 177 strains were M TB(97.3%).The proportion of drug-resistant strains was 54.9%,and 13 strains(7.1%)of them were multi-drug resistant tuberculosis(MDR-TB).The rates of initial MDR and other drug-resistant tuberculosis(ODR-TB)were 3.8% and 46.6% respectively,while acquired rates were 16.3% and 51.0% respectively.Univariate analysis showed that age,treatment history,contact history with tuberculosis patients,individual and household annual income were significantly associated with MDR-TB(P0.05);gender,occupation,and contact history were significantly associated with other resistant tuberculosis.Logistic regression analysis indicated that age(OR=1.22,95%CI:1.12～6.63),treatment history(OR=4.98,95%CI:1.56～8.03),contact history(OR=7.84,95%CI:1.71～25)and lower individual income were the risk factors of MDR-TB,and contact history(OR=2.9,95%CI:1.13～7.52)was the risk factor of other resistant tuberculosis.Conclusion This study implies a low prevalence of MDR-TB in Deqing County.Treatment history is one of the most risk factors of MDR-TB.The poorer and the elder are the high risk population of MDR-TB." @default.
- W2383388891 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2383388891 creator A5078573315 @default.
- W2383388891 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2383388891 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2383388891 title "Epidemic Pattern of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis and its Risk Factors in Deqing County" @default.
- W2383388891 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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