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- W238429460 abstract "Since penicillin was discovered, many new antibiotics has been used, this has modified epidemiologic pattern of infections, but them have not disappeared. Even more, many think we are in the post-antibiotics era, since many bacteria have became multiresistant as compared with the possibility of new antibiotic drugs. It is necessary the development of new antibiotics. In the case of enterococcus and Staphylococcus there are two new antibiotic groups Streptogramines and Oxazolidinones. Although these drugs are useful, the rational use of antibiotics and the implementation of an effective hospital infections control program are important in order to diminish the pressure for selection of resistant microorganisms. RESUMEN Desde la aparicion de la penicilina, la utilizacion de una gran cantidad de grupos antimicrobianos han modificado los patrones de las infecciones pero no las han desaparecido. Aun mas, muchos opinan que nos encontramos en la era postantibiotica ya que el numero creciente de microorganismos multirresistentes parece haber superado la capacidad de produccion de nuevos medicamentos. La necesidad de nuevos y mejores antibioticos contra microorganismos grampositivos multirresistentes es urgente. En el caso de enterococos y estafilococos han aparecido al menos dos grupos de nuevos antibioticos potencialmente utiles, las estreptograminas y las oxazolidinonas. Estos medicamentos son utiles, sin embargo, una estrategia importante sera su uso racional y un programa efectivo de control de infecciones para disminuir la presion de seleccion de microorganismos potencialmente resistentes." @default.
- W238429460 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W238429460 creator A5019452215 @default.
- W238429460 date "2002-01-01" @default.
- W238429460 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W238429460 title "La epidemiología cambiante de las infecciones en el hospital" @default.
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