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- W2384807693 abstract "Cotton fabrics were treated for wrinkle resistant finishing by in-situ polymn.-cross-linking with maleic/itaconic acids (MA/IA).The influence of redox initiation systems and additive triethanolamine (TEA) on the performances of the finished fabrics as well as the affecting mechanism were explored. When very little amt. of reductant (NaHSO3) was added in the finishing bath to form a redox system with initiator K2S2O8, the drying temp. could be decreased from 100 ℃ to 90 ℃, and on the finished fabrics, wrinkle recovery angle was increased from 244° to 248°, and tensile strength retention from 57.8% to 61.2%. When 2% TEA was added to the bath, wrinkle recovery angle of the finished fabrics was changed from 246° to 243°, tensile strength retention improved from 62.2 % to 70.4%, recovery angle increase retention (WRAR5) from 71% to 83%, and whiteness from 76.5% to 82.2%. Acid-base titrns. revealed the affecting mechanism, which might be related to the reaction of hydroxyl groups in TEA with carboxyl groups in polycarboxylic acid. It was also found that for the fabrics finished with MA/IA in-situ polymn.- cross-linking, it was mainly the single-end linked ester bonds of the acids which were hydrolyzed in the initial washing cycles. This finding was identical to the quite high wash-fastness of the MA/IA-finished fabrics." @default.
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- W2384807693 date "2005-01-01" @default.
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- W2384807693 title "Property improvement of polymerization-cross-linking treated cotton fabrics" @default.
- W2384807693 hasPublicationYear "2005" @default.
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