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- W2387291027 abstract "Objective: To establish a rabbit model of veno-neuro-fasciocutaneous flap and investigate the effects of large superficial veins in proximally-and distally-based flaps. Methods: The lesser saphenous sural veno-neuro-adipofascial pedicled fasciocutanous flap (6.0 cm×2.0 cm in size with pedicle width of 1.5 cm, length/width ratio 4∶1) was successfullly established in New Zealand White rabbit.Twenty rabbits were randomly allocated into 4 groups of 10 flaps. Group I was proximally veno-neuro-adipofascial based flaps with the lesser saphenous vein intact (outflow vein) in the pedicle.Group Ⅱ was also proximally-based flaps but the lesser saphenous vein was ligated at 1 cm proximal to the pedicle.Group Ⅲ was distally veno-neuro-adipofascial based flaps with the lesser saphenous vein intact (inflow vein) in the pedicle. Group Ⅳ was also distally-based flaps but the lesser saphenous vein was ligated at 1 cm distal to the pedicle. Flap survival rate was measured in 10 days.The lesser saphenous vein in the pedicle was harvested and examed histologically.Results: The mean flap survival rate of group Ⅰ (88.8%) was statistically higher than that of group Ⅱ(62.6%,P0.001) and group Ⅲ (22.7%, P0.001).The mean survival of group Ⅳ (55.5%) was significantly better than that of group Ⅲ (P0.01).But group Ⅱ and group Ⅳ has no significant difference (P0.05). Histological examination showed the lesser saphenous vein in group Ⅲ was extremely dilated and filled fully with thrombosis.Conculsion: Large superficial veins have positive effects (venous outflow) in proximally-based flaps, but negative effects (venous inflow) in distally-based flaps." @default.
- W2387291027 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2387291027 date "2004-01-01" @default.
- W2387291027 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2387291027 title "A rabbit model of island neuro-veno-fasciocutaneous flap and the role of large superficial veins in proximally-and distally-based flaps" @default.
- W2387291027 hasPublicationYear "2004" @default.
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