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- W2387683818 abstract "Objective To investigate in vivo the effects of combined neurotrophins injection(BDNF and CNTF) on survival of retinal ganglion cells(RGCs) after optic nerve injury.Methods Sixty healthy female Sprague-Dawly(SD) rats weighing 200~225 grams were randomly divided into one of the 4 groups:control group,BDNF group,CNTF group and combined neurotrophins(BDNF and CNTF) group.Each group of rats was further stratified in fives into three time levels from injury:7 day,14 day and 21 day,tested on the right eye in contrast to the left one which was kept intact.The RGCs of all rats were labeled with fluorogold.Seven days later,the optic nerve was intraorbitally crushed and each group was injected in the vitreous cavity with normal saline,CNTF,BDNF,or neurotrophins(CNTF and BDNF) ,respectively.The rats were subjected to perfusion fixation according to different time levels,and harvested for stretched slide of the whole retina.At fluoro-microscopy for each slide,four fields 1mm away from the optic papilla were randomly selected,snapshot and calculated for the mean count of FG-labeled surviving RGCs in every field in relation to different agents injected and different time from injury.Results The RGCs in each group decreased over time from optic nerve crush injury.Compared with the control group,the BDNF group,CNTF group and neurotrophins(BDNF and CNTF) group showed frankly higher counts of RGCs at 7,14 and 21 days from injury(P0.01) .The count of RGCs in neurotrophins(BDNF and CNTF) group was consistently higher than those of BDNF group and CNTF group with single use of neurotrophic factor(P0.01) .Conclusion Combined use of neurotrophins(BDNF and CNTF) appears significantly superior to any one of neurotrophic factors(CNTF or BDNF) used alone in the treatment of rat optic nerve lesion." @default.
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- W2387683818 date "2007-01-01" @default.
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- W2387683818 title "Combined use of neurotrophins for treatment of optic nerve lesion in rats" @default.
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