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- W2388603314 abstract "Objectives: To compare the effects of different analgesic measures after an epidural anaesthesia and then to select the best analgesic method and the combination of analgesic agents. Methods: 100 cases who accepted a gynecological operation were randomly selected as group A, B, C and D. Group A (30 cases) was given 3 mg of morphine as the analgesic agent while group B, C and D were given opium and bupivacaine instead. There are 30 and 10 cases in Croup B and C in which 0. 20% of bupivacaine with the combination of fentanyl (0. 3 mg) and droperidol (5 mg) is pump into the ex- tradural cavity. The pumping speed is 5 ml per hour (5ml/h) in Group B while 2ml per hour (2ml/h) in Group C. There are 30 cases in Group D in which 0. 1% of bupivacaine (260 ml with the combination of 0. 6 mg of fentanyl and 10 mg of droperidol) with the speed of 5 ml per hour (5ml/h) is pumped into the extradural cavity. The analgesic effect and the mortality a few hours (4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24 and 48) after the operation were observed and compared. Results: The effective time of grade 1 to 2 of analgesia is 24. 8 hours in Group A with a very low occurrence of complications. The analgesic effects in Group B and D are much better than in Group C with no significant difference between Group B and D. The incidence of complications in Group D, however, is higher than in Group B. The analgesic effect is the worst in Group C with the highest incidence of complications. Conclusion: A single injection of morphine into the ex- tradural cavity is a suggested analgesic way to the patients who accepted a relatively small gynecological operation without much wound. To the patients who accepted a big operation with much wound, 0. 2% of bupicaine (260 ml with the combination of 0. 3 mg of fentanyl and 5 mg of droperidol) with the speed of 5 ml/h could be continuously pumped into the extradural cavity, which can get a better analgesic effect." @default.
- W2388603314 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2388603314 date "2001-01-01" @default.
- W2388603314 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2388603314 title "Clinical Comparison of Different Analgesic Measures After an Epidural Anaesthesia in Gynecology" @default.
- W2388603314 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
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