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- W2389744659 abstract "Objective To investigate the prevalence of hepatitis C virus(HCV), human immunodeficiency virus( HIV) and hepatitis B virus(HBV) among paid blood donors and to analyze the effect of HCV and HIV on production of hepatitis B virus surface antigen(HBsAg).Methods Antibodies against hepatitis C virus (anti HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (anti HIV), and five serum markers of hepatitis B virus (HBVM) were determined by ELISA in 296 paid blood donors. Results One hundred and ninety four samples from 296 donors(65.5%) were positive for anti HCV . In the donors who were infected by HCV, 145 samples (75%) were positive for anti HIV. Thirteen patients with AIDS died. The causes of death were infections and/or carcinoma,but not liver disease. The positive rate of HBsAg(2.8%) was lower among the donors infected with both HCV and HIV than that of the donors infected with HCV or HIV alone (10%)(P0.05). Conclusion In high epidemic areas of HIV blood donors with HCV infection are at high risk of HIV infection. Superinfection of HCV and HIV may interfere the production of HBsAg." @default.
- W2389744659 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2389744659 date "2001-01-01" @default.
- W2389744659 modified "2023-09-29" @default.
- W2389744659 title "The prevalence of HCV, HIV and HBV among paid blood donors" @default.
- W2389744659 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
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