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- W2390933446 abstract "Gynosaponins and total flavonoids were extracted from the Gynostemma with organic solvent,Fourier transform infrared spectrometer was used to preliminary identification of the molecular structure of the various extracts.They were prepared as single-component and mixed components into 0.062 5,0.125,0.250,0.500,1.000 g/L solution of five different concentrations respectively,according to WHO Molluscicides Final Screening Laboratory Method,different concentrations were used to examine the killing effect on Oncomelania hupensis.Then the damage in exterior tissues of liver,head and foot were observed using SEM in the same experimental conditions,and three different parts of CHE and LDH isoenzyme activities were determined after using gynosaponins and total flavonoids concentrations.Results showed that the mortality of O.hupensis rised when the concentration and the treating time increasesd.The soaking liquids of 0.250 g/L,72 h have a killing result of close to 100%.The molluscicidal activity of mixed components was better than single-component.When the snail treated with the 0.500 g/L mixed solution,their liver showed obvious injury,part of the liver dissolution;head of the snail swelled;plantar surface of fold muscles appear missing,sulcus swelled.High concentration of the mixture affect the CHE activity in the liver was greater than the head and feet of Oncomelania hupensis,the poisoning was also darker compared to other parts of the body,while The LDH activity showed systemic activity of snails,enzyme activity decreased obviously with increasing concentration." @default.
- W2390933446 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2390933446 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2390933446 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2390933446 title "Molluscicidal activity of soaking liquids of Gynostemma active ingredients on Oncomelania hupensis" @default.
- W2390933446 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
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