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- W2391551244 abstract "[Objective]To analyze the determination results of the lead in urine of 103 workers in 4 smelting plants of Yuxi City from 2004 to 2008,to discuss the prevention methods of lead poisoning,and provide experiences and approaches for future occupational poisoning prevention.[Methods]The determination of lead in urine applied the Diphenylthiocarbazone Colorimetry in the Volume of Diagnosis of Occupational Diseases in the collection of China Hygiene Standard. The determination criteria of lead in urine:the one with the history of lead exposure,without clinical features of lead poisoning,and the lead level in urine over 0.07 mg/L,was identified as the observation subject of lead poisoning; the one with lead level ≥0.12 mg/L,and symptoms of abdomen dull pain,abdominal distension,constipation and so on,was judged as mild intoxication; and the mild intoxicated one plus abdominal angina,anemia,mild intoxication peripheral neuropathy,could be diagnosed as moderate intoxication.[Results]Of 103 workers,the urine lead levels of 37 exceeded the national limit of lead absorption(0.07 mg/L),the over limit rate was 35.92%(37/103). The observation subjects of lead absorption accounted for 15.53%(16/103),and the lead poisoning rate was 20.39%(21/103). The major proportion of the over-limit workers were furnacemen.[Conclusion]The supervision of law enforcement should be strengthened. The occupational hygiene legal awareness of the enterprises should be improved,as well as the self-protection awareness of workers. By so doing,the incidence of lead poisoning can be reduced and the worker's health can be guaranteed." @default.
- W2391551244 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2391551244 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2391551244 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2391551244 title "Determination Result analysis of Lead in Urine of 103 Workers in Blast furnace Smelting Plants" @default.
- W2391551244 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
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