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- W2391557503 abstract "【Objective】To report the experience of management of complicated renal calculi by minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotripsy (MPCNL) with holmium laser under B ultrasound guidance.【Methods】From March 2007 to November 2008, 132 patients with complicated renal calculi underwent MPCNL using holmium laser under the guide of B ultrasound. The procedures and complications were analysed respectively【.Results】Of the 132 cases, 126 patients underwent MPCNL at phase I lithotripsy. The punctures from skin to kidney succeeded and the F16 renal channels were established successfully in these patients. Six cases ended operation due to bleeding of established percutaneous renal tract. The stone -free rate after phase I operation was 57.6% (76/132). Phase II lithotripsy was performed in 22 cases. Thirteen cases with residual stones of 0.5-1.2 cm received adjuvant extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy while 21 with stones less than 0.4 cm discharged stones completely after conservative therapy. The average operative time was 106 min. The average blood loss was 60 mL. Three cases needed blood transfusion. Low fever (39℃) was seen in 13 patients after operation, whereas high temperature was noted in 3. The mean postoperative hospital stay was 7.5 days. 【Conclusions】It is safe and effective to treat the patients with complicated renal calculi by MPCNL using holmium laser under B ultrasound guidance." @default.
- W2391557503 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2391557503 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2391557503 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2391557503 title "Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotripsy with holmium laser under B ultrasound guidance for treatment of complicated renal calculi(a report of 132 cases)" @default.
- W2391557503 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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