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- W2394302066 abstract "Objective To investigate the cause and mechanism of the acute posterior circulation infarction through TOAST classification.Methods 435 consecutive patients with first-ever posterior circulation infarction were extracted from Nanjing Stroke Registry Program.Some auxiliary examinations, such as computerized tomography,magnetic resonance imaging,digital subtraction angiography. ultrasound cardiography and so on,were performed in all patients.All patients were divided into proximal segment group,middle segment group and distal segment group.Referring to TOAST classification,the posterior circulation infarction was classified as large-artery atheroscle-rosis (221 cases),small-artery occlusion(83 cases),cardioembolism(88 cases).other determined etiology(10 cases) and undetermined etiology(33 cases).Results Referring to TOAST classification, large-artery atherosclerosis was the most common mechanism(50.8%).Then there were cardioembolism (20.2%) and small-artery occlusion(19.1%).Compared with patients under 45 years old,the prevalence of large-artery atherosclerosis in middle-aged or old patients was higher(P 0.05).The most common location of infarcts was in the distal segment(53.7%),followed by middle (30.3%) and proximal segments(23.2%).Compared with middle segment group and distal segment group,prevalence of small-artery occlusion in patients with proximal segment infarction was lower(P0.05).Conclusions Large-artery atherosclerosis was the most common mechanism of the posterior circulation infarction in China.The posterior circulation infarction mechanisms were different in different ages,sexes and infarct locations." @default.
- W2394302066 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2394302066 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2394302066 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2394302066 title "TOAST classification of posterior circulation infarction patients" @default.
- W2394302066 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
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