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- W2394390717 abstract "Objective To investigate the incidence of post-stroke constipation in patients who experienced a first onset of stroke,to set up a predictive model and to provide information for prevention of constipation.Methods A prospective cohort study was performed by investigating 154 cases who experienced a first onset of stroke.The patients were followed up for 4 weeks,and such information as the occurrence of post-stroke constipation,the demographics,patients' condition one week after the onset of stroke,daily living activities,severity of impairments,characteristics of stroke,risk factors,medications,and alterations in lifestyles,etc.was noted.The incidence of new onset of post-stroke constipation was analyzed by using Kaplan-Meier method and the predictive model was set up by using Cox regression.Results There were 85 patients developing post-stroke constipation,with the incidence within 4 weeks after stroke being 55.2%.Barthel Index and the alteration of surrounding for defecation one week after stroke were mainly contributed to post-stroke constipation.The predictive model was set up based on the above 2 factors;the equation of prognostic index was established and tested,with the consistency rates of the internal validation and forward validation methods being 84.4% and 85.0% respectively.The sensitivity and specificity of the predictive model were 80.0% and 81.3% respectively.Conclusion The post-stroke constipation is commonly seen in patients who had a first onset of stroke,with the incidence being the highest within 7 days after the occurrence of stroke.Patients with less daily living activities and alteration of defecation surrounding are more prone to develop constipation.The predictive model has good sensitivity and specificity." @default.
- W2394390717 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2394390717 date "2009-01-01" @default.
- W2394390717 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2394390717 title "Application of Survival Analysis Model in Predicting New Onset of Constipation After Stroke" @default.
- W2394390717 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
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