Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2395263313> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2395263313 endingPage "743" @default.
- W2395263313 startingPage "735" @default.
- W2395263313 abstract "During the Neolithic, mortuary practices in the Near East sometimes involved intramural burial and often some type of removal or caching of the bony elements of the head. Reports of defleshing are described in the literature, but there is little published evidence for other surface modifications of human remains. In his 1960s publications on the Neolithic site of Çatalhöyük, James Mellaart proposed that individuals were defleshed by vultures prior to intramural interment. This hypothesis was predominantly based on the discovery of wall paintings of large raptorial birds hovering over headless bodies, coupled with the various states of disarticulation of many of the human remains excavated on site, including ‘headless’ bodies (those missing the cranium and mandible), as well as isolated crania and other skeletal elements. Despite these observations, subsequent osteological analysis has failed to show definitive taphonomic evidence of such practices. However, current forensic work on human decomposition has shed new light on the effects of vulture defleshing on human remains. Initial results indicate that vultures are adept at soft tissue removal, defleshing a body in a matter of hours over the course of several visits. Moreover, the skeleton can be left largely articulated (at least initially) and display limited skeletal marks from the defleshing process. In light of these recent taphonomic studies, the possibility of vulture defleshing at Çatalhöyük is re-visited here. In many subfloor burials, body position, skeletal articulation, and skeletal completeness are consistent with a taphonomic signature of defleshing prior to interment. Furthermore, defleshing would have facilitated body part removal and may have been necessary for intramural interments. This re-assessment of mortuary treatments at Çatalhöyük may provide a new way of evaluating the skeletal assemblage at the site and can serve as a model for the interpretation of vulture iconography in the ancient Near East." @default.
- W2395263313 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2395263313 creator A5027745145 @default.
- W2395263313 creator A5066247088 @default.
- W2395263313 creator A5067833709 @default.
- W2395263313 creator A5070566739 @default.
- W2395263313 date "2016-12-01" @default.
- W2395263313 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2395263313 title "A bioarchaeological and forensic re-assessment of vulture defleshing and mortuary practices at Neolithic Çatalhöyük" @default.
- W2395263313 cites W106480019 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W1892153893 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W1937010017 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W1969334003 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W1983531691 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W1999070914 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2001869223 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2010489015 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2013447513 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2016103290 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2018624763 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2025340666 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2031365615 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2035211884 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2047059149 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2058309898 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2060287878 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2079478952 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2090385130 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2100837062 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2116854952 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2125055744 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2141628540 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2148846498 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2149495002 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2169524027 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2204492907 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2316572994 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W2326000614 @default.
- W2395263313 cites W3040704687 @default.
- W2395263313 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.05.029" @default.
- W2395263313 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2395263313 type Work @default.
- W2395263313 sameAs 2395263313 @default.
- W2395263313 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W2395263313 countsByYear W23952633132017 @default.
- W2395263313 countsByYear W23952633132018 @default.
- W2395263313 countsByYear W23952633132020 @default.
- W2395263313 countsByYear W23952633132023 @default.
- W2395263313 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2395263313 hasAuthorship W2395263313A5027745145 @default.
- W2395263313 hasAuthorship W2395263313A5066247088 @default.
- W2395263313 hasAuthorship W2395263313A5067833709 @default.
- W2395263313 hasAuthorship W2395263313A5070566739 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C10277891 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C171878925 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C2775915008 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C2776139314 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C2776204877 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C2779497356 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C2993373878 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C72423040 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConcept C90856448 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C10277891 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C118552586 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C166957645 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C171878925 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C202751555 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C205649164 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C2775915008 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C2776139314 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C2776204877 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C2779497356 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C2993373878 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C55493867 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C71924100 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C72423040 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C86803240 @default.
- W2395263313 hasConceptScore W2395263313C90856448 @default.
- W2395263313 hasFunder F4320308340 @default.
- W2395263313 hasFunder F4320309024 @default.
- W2395263313 hasLocation W23952633131 @default.
- W2395263313 hasLocation W23952633132 @default.
- W2395263313 hasOpenAccess W2395263313 @default.
- W2395263313 hasPrimaryLocation W23952633131 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W1968911902 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W2090004535 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W21183470 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W2395263313 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W2781720490 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W2939668170 @default.
- W2395263313 hasRelatedWork W3135105993 @default.