Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2398408006> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 74 of
74
with 100 items per page.
- W2398408006 abstract "Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a secreted member of the Tumor Necrosis Factor family. In addition to the functional roles of OPG in bone metabolism and apoptosis, there is growing evidence of the tumor promoting role of OPG in breast cancer. We have previously shown OPG can promote the invasion and metastasis of triple negative breast cancer cells. To understand the regulation of OPG, we are investigating the molecular mechanisms that control OPG expression in breast cancer cells. Breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-436 (triple negative); SKBR-3 and HCC1954 (Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 positive; HER2+); ZR75-1 and MCF-7 (Estrogen Receptor positive; ER+) were treated with Interleukin1beta (IL1-beta) for 24 hours. Levels of OPG mRNA and secreted OPG protein were analyzed by real time RT-PCR and ELISA, respectively. IL1-beta induced OPG expression regardless of basal OPG levels, with the exception of MDA-MB-231 which exhibited relatively moderate OPG induction. To explore the signaling mechanisms downstream of IL1-beta, we treated breast cancer cells with MAP kinase inhibitors in the presence of IL1-beta and examined the effects on OPG protein induction. Both p38 MAPK inhibitors, SB203580 and SB202190, were observed to partially blocked OPG induction by IL1-beta. Western blot analysis confirmed IL1-beta induced p38 phosphorylation. Additionally, we examined the effects of NFkappaB p65 binding to potential NFKappaB binding sites within the OPG promoter upon IL1-beta treatment by ChIP assay in SKBR3 and MDA-MB-436 cells. The highest fold increased binding was observed to occur within the -188 and -4675bp regions upon cytokine treatment in SKBR3 cells. No detectable binding was observed in MDA-MB-436 cells. We also looked at whether OPG expression levels could be altered by incubating breast cancer cells with macrophages, a cell type found in the breast tumor microenvironment. We co-cultured cells from each subtype with THP-1 human macrophages for 8 hours and extracted mRNA from the breast cancer cells or incubated the breast cancer cells for an additional 16 hours alone to measure secreted OPG protein. We found that co-culture with macrophages significantly increased OPG mRNA and protein expression in MCF-7 (ER+) and SKBR-3 (HER2+) cells but there was no increase in the MDA-MB-231 cells (triple negative). Overall, we show that IL1-beta can induce OPG expression in breast cancer cells and this signaling may be mediated by activating p38 MAP kinases. The ChIP analysis indicates signaling may involve activation of classical NFkappaB signaling. The similar effects of cytokine induced OPG induction observed in the co-culture of breast cancer cells with THP-1 suggests a mechanism by which inflammatory signaling could increase OPG expression in vivo. Citation Format: Stephanie Tsang Mui Chung, Ashleigh Renaud, Kim Roseman, Nalani Yadav, Linda Connelly. Inflammatory signaling regulates osteoprotegerin expression in breast cancer cells. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference on Advances in Breast Cancer Research; Oct 17-20, 2015; Bellevue, WA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Res 2016;14(2_Suppl):Abstract nr B58." @default.
- W2398408006 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2398408006 creator A5012678680 @default.
- W2398408006 creator A5031613979 @default.
- W2398408006 creator A5035317245 @default.
- W2398408006 creator A5048271763 @default.
- W2398408006 creator A5054555392 @default.
- W2398408006 date "2016-02-01" @default.
- W2398408006 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2398408006 title "Abstract B58: Inflammatory signaling regulates osteoprotegerin expression in breast cancer cells" @default.
- W2398408006 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1557-3125.advbc15-b58" @default.
- W2398408006 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2398408006 type Work @default.
- W2398408006 sameAs 2398408006 @default.
- W2398408006 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2398408006 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W2398408006 hasAuthorship W2398408006A5012678680 @default.
- W2398408006 hasAuthorship W2398408006A5031613979 @default.
- W2398408006 hasAuthorship W2398408006A5035317245 @default.
- W2398408006 hasAuthorship W2398408006A5048271763 @default.
- W2398408006 hasAuthorship W2398408006A5054555392 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C191560914 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C2779428903 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C2780426850 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C2994423619 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C51551487 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C530470458 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C57074206 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C84606932 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C88045685 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C121608353 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C126322002 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C134018914 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C170493617 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C191560914 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C2779428903 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C2780426850 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C2994423619 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C502942594 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C51551487 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C530470458 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C57074206 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C62478195 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C71924100 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C84606932 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C86803240 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C88045685 @default.
- W2398408006 hasConceptScore W2398408006C95444343 @default.
- W2398408006 hasLocation W23984080061 @default.
- W2398408006 hasOpenAccess W2398408006 @default.
- W2398408006 hasPrimaryLocation W23984080061 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W10381122 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W12019937 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W12336852 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W13007499 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W13553888 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W2350300 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W4292965 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W5512500 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W6297292 @default.
- W2398408006 hasRelatedWork W6886783 @default.
- W2398408006 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2398408006 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2398408006 magId "2398408006" @default.
- W2398408006 workType "article" @default.