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- W2404752912 abstract "Eight steers (327 kg average) were fed diets containing either nontreated or anhydrous NH3-treated wheat straw in a two-period crossover design. Intake and digestibilities of dry matter, gross energy, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and crude protein were measured by total collection. Energy losses in urine and methane were determined. Heat production was determined by indirect respiration calorimetry on steers fed both diets and after they were fasted. Ammoniation of the straw raised its N content from .49 to 1.59% (P<.001). Dry matter (DM) intake was increased (P<.01) by the process from 1.0 to 1.3% of body weight. Digestibility coefficients of dry matter and energy, as well as those for fiber, were increased (P<.001) by four percentage units or more. Crude protein digestibility, however, was depressed (P<.001) from 67.8% to 53.5% by ammoniation. Urinary energy as a percentage of gross energy intake (GEI) was reduced (P<.05) by NH3 treatment from 4.10 to 3.74%. Methane energy was not different (P>.10). Metabolizable energy was improved (P<.001) by ammoniation, increasing from 45.2 to 50.0% of GEI. Daily heat production was higher (P<.01) for steers consuming the ammoniated straw diet, increasing from 113.7 to 125.3 kcal/wt.75, and was due to higher metabolizable energy intake (MEI) since partial efficiency of MEI used for maintenance did not differ (P>.10) between diets. The higher net energy value of the ammoniated wheat straw diet (1.45 vs 1.26 kcal/g DM) was due mainly to decreased fecal loss and a slight decline in urinary loss." @default.
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- W2404752912 date "1986-12-01" @default.
- W2404752912 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2404752912 title "Net Energy Value of Ammoniated Wheat Straw" @default.
- W2404752912 doi "https://doi.org/10.2527/jas1986.6362044x" @default.
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