Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2405888939> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2405888939 endingPage "250" @default.
- W2405888939 startingPage "243" @default.
- W2405888939 abstract "Hyperthermia can transiently degrade BRCA2 and thereby inhibit the homologous recombination pathway. Induced DNA-double strand breaks (DSB) then have to be repaired via the error prone non-homologous end-joining pathway. In the present study, to investigate the role of hyperthermia in genotoxicity and radiosensitization, the induction of chromosomal aberrations was examined by premature chromosome condensation and fluorescence in situ hybridisation (PCC-FISH), and cell survival was determined by clonogenic assay shortly (0-1 h) and 24 h following exposure to hyperthermia in combination with ionizing radiation. Prior to exposure to 4 Gy γ-irradiation, confluent cultures of SW‑1573 (human lung carcinoma) and RKO (human colorectal carcinoma) cells were exposed to mild hyperthermia (1 h, 41˚C). At 1 h, the frequency of chromosomal translocations was higher following combined exposure than following exposure to irradiation alone. At 24 h, the number of translocations following combined exposure was lower than following exposure to irradiation only, and was also lower than at 1 h following combined exposure. These dynamics in translocation frequency can be explained by the hyperthermia-induced transient reduction of BRCA2 observed in both cell lines. In both cell lines exposed to radiation only, potentially lethal damage repair (PLDR) correlated with a decreased number of chromosomal fragments at 24 h compared to 1 h. With combined exposure, PLDR did not correlate with a decrease in fragments, as in the RKO cells at 24 h following combined exposure, the frequency of fragments remained at the level found after 1 h of exposure and was also significantly higher than that found following exposure to radiation alone. This was not observed in the SW‑1573 cells. Cell survival experiments demonstrated that exposure to hyperthermia radiosensitized the RKO cells, but not the SW‑1573 cells. This radiosensitization was at least partly due to the induction of apoptosis, which was only observed in the RKO cells and which may have been induced by BRCA2 degradation or different types of chromosomal aberrations. An important observation of this study is that the genotoxic effect of hyperthermia shortly after combined epxosure (to hyperthermia and radiation) is not observed at 24 h after treatment." @default.
- W2405888939 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5013833149 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5022282375 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5026941521 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5027956957 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5078860923 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5079636852 @default.
- W2405888939 creator A5086171093 @default.
- W2405888939 date "2016-05-27" @default.
- W2405888939 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2405888939 title "Dynamics of chromosomal aberrations, induction of apoptosis, BRCA2 degradation and sensitization to radiation by hyperthermia" @default.
- W2405888939 cites W1972988800 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W1978338221 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W1982861164 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W1986668565 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2001027710 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2009556395 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2019480121 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2019820853 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2024694676 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2027099416 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2029517266 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2043682043 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2058794536 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2067746169 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2070423387 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2070486250 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2072828662 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2078898216 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2081373271 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2100867350 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2108672624 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2109843906 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2119645999 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2132834292 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2133935123 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2139471121 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2139490218 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2153576042 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2154060905 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2161684158 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2162919209 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2165832610 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2175366775 @default.
- W2405888939 cites W2213053229 @default.
- W2405888939 doi "https://doi.org/10.3892/ijmm.2016.2611" @default.
- W2405888939 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27246457" @default.
- W2405888939 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2405888939 type Work @default.
- W2405888939 sameAs 2405888939 @default.
- W2405888939 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2405888939 countsByYear W24058889392017 @default.
- W2405888939 countsByYear W24058889392018 @default.
- W2405888939 countsByYear W24058889392019 @default.
- W2405888939 countsByYear W24058889392020 @default.
- W2405888939 countsByYear W24058889392023 @default.
- W2405888939 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5013833149 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5022282375 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5026941521 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5027956957 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5078860923 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5079636852 @default.
- W2405888939 hasAuthorship W2405888939A5086171093 @default.
- W2405888939 hasBestOaLocation W24058889391 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C117262875 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C138626823 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C143425029 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C2778959862 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C2779949491 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C29730261 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C552990157 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C81885089 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C104317684 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C117262875 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C138626823 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C143425029 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C151730666 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C153911025 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C178790620 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C185592680 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C190283241 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C2778959862 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C2779949491 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C29730261 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C502942594 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C54355233 @default.
- W2405888939 hasConceptScore W2405888939C552990157 @default.