Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2409885358> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2409885358 abstract "In the developing countries, Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a predominant cause of sporadic acute hepatitis in adults and waterborne epidemics leading to high mortality in pregnant women. Vaccine development mainly focuses on the structural capsid protein open-reading-frame-2 (ORF-2) of the virus. We successfully evaluated liposome-adjuvanted recombinant neutralizing epitope protein (rNEp), a part of ORF-2, 458-607aa, in mice and rhesus macaques. We compared immune response to adjuvants alone, rNEp alone, or adjuvanted with liposome (lipo-rNEp)/alum (al-rNEp) in mice following intramuscular administration of two doses of 5 μg each. IgG anti-HEV titers (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay), immunophenotyping (flow cytometry, CD3(+)CD4(+), CD3(+)CD8(+), CD11c(+), CD11b(+), CD19(+) cells; costimulatory markers CD80, CD86, MHC-I, MHC-II, and early activation marker CD69), and levels of Th1/Th2 cytokines (IL-2/IFN-γ/IL-4/IL-5 and additionally IL-1β/IL-6/IL-10/TNF for early time points) were determined at early (4/12/24-h postdose-1) and later time points (2 weeks post-both doses). IgG anti-HEV titers were higher in the lipo-rNEp group than al-rNEp post-both doses (p < 0.05). At early time points, cell type proportions were comparable at the site of injection; IL-Iβ levels increased in lipo-rNEp, 24 h, while IL-6 levels rose in lipo-rNEp/al-rNEp/alum-alone groups, 4 h, compared to controls. In the draining lymph nodes (DLNs), CD11c(+)CD86(+) cells increased at 24 h in liposome-alone/lipo-rNEp groups. A rise in the CD11c(+)CD69(+) cells was noted in the lipo-rNEp group compared to other groups (p < 0.05). Cytokine levels in the spleen/sera remained unchanged in all the groups (p > 0.05). At 2 weeks postdose-2, CD11c(+)MHC-II(+)/CD11b(+)MHC-II(+) cells increased in the spleen in the lipo-rNEp and al-rNEp groups, respectively. In the DLNs, CD19(+)MHC-II(+) cells increased in rNEp/al-rNEp/lipo-rNEp groups post-both doses and CD11c(+)CD86(+) cells in the lipo-rNEp group. A balanced Th1/Th2 response was evident in the lipo-rNEp, while a Th2 bias was noted in al-rNEp. Different immune response gene clustering patterns were noted in uncultured spleens from immunized mice and cultured-stimulated splenocytes. In conclusion, lipo-rNEp is a better immunogen, works through dendritic cells, and elicits a balanced Th1/Th2 response, while alum functions through macrophages and induces a Th2 response." @default.
- W2409885358 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2409885358 creator A5002369853 @default.
- W2409885358 creator A5058032075 @default.
- W2409885358 date "2016-08-01" @default.
- W2409885358 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2409885358 title "Differential Immune Responses in Mice Immunized with Recombinant Neutralizing Epitope Protein of Hepatitis E Virus Formulated with Liposome and Alum Adjuvants" @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1542305002 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1558959987 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1583785918 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1907513513 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1973939475 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1990525534 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1992291112 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W1994035224 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2003352280 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2004687635 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2014024187 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2017928867 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2023136941 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2023766613 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2032825486 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2034589359 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2038441234 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2040073508 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2041212881 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2042728718 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2045165780 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2048034896 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2054111969 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2055267730 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2055995983 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2060452648 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2082027568 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2092778039 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2093357128 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2098474651 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2102452709 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2106117552 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2109540397 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2118965097 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2122673790 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2125047468 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2132052743 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2134052568 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2136175711 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2143463203 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2164822179 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2166261827 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2170382285 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W804525066 @default.
- W2409885358 cites W2136034651 @default.
- W2409885358 doi "https://doi.org/10.1089/vim.2016.0024" @default.
- W2409885358 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27285290" @default.
- W2409885358 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2409885358 type Work @default.
- W2409885358 sameAs 2409885358 @default.
- W2409885358 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W2409885358 countsByYear W24098853582016 @default.
- W2409885358 countsByYear W24098853582017 @default.
- W2409885358 countsByYear W24098853582021 @default.
- W2409885358 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2409885358 hasAuthorship W2409885358A5002369853 @default.
- W2409885358 hasAuthorship W2409885358A5058032075 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C147483822 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C159047783 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C2779261636 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConcept C8891405 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C147483822 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C159047783 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C203014093 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C2779261636 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C71924100 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C86803240 @default.
- W2409885358 hasConceptScore W2409885358C8891405 @default.
- W2409885358 hasLocation W24098853581 @default.
- W2409885358 hasLocation W24098853582 @default.
- W2409885358 hasOpenAccess W2409885358 @default.
- W2409885358 hasPrimaryLocation W24098853581 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1487857142 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1702322095 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1865764402 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1964007185 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1968481341 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W1975114493 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W2413112962 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W3007075535 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W3165446091 @default.
- W2409885358 hasRelatedWork W4226377204 @default.
- W2409885358 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2409885358 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2409885358 magId "2409885358" @default.
- W2409885358 workType "article" @default.