Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2409968600> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 69 of
69
with 100 items per page.
- W2409968600 endingPage "76" @default.
- W2409968600 startingPage "62" @default.
- W2409968600 abstract "One of the major problems in leprosy is to detect any change in nerve function early enough so as to increase the chances of recovery and prevent disability. Several tests have been developed to assess nerve function and are used in leprosy control programs worldwide, but they are frequently performed by different workers on different occasions and under variable conditions. In this study we investigated the variability between different groups of observers in the assessment of nerve function in leprosy patients in Ethiopia. Sensory function was assessed by using a set of nylon monofilaments (NF) and a ball-point pen (BP), and motor function was assessed by using voluntary motor testing (VMT). We also studied the variability between observers in the assessment of the clinical signs of neuritis. Duplicate measurements were performed in random order on 50 leprosy patients by two physio-technicians and on 50 other patients by two health assistants. The percent agreement between observers was calculated for each single nerve, and weighted kappa statistics were used to assess whether agreement was better than expected due to chance alone. Systematic differences between observers were evaluated using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. On sensory testing, inter-observer variability was found to be related to the training and experience of the observer, to the nerve tested, and to the neurological status of the patient. When tests were performed by physio-technicians, we observed 32% to 58% agreement with the NF test and 71% to 84% agreement with the BP test, measured on different scales. After weighting for the scale difference, the agreement seemed comparable with these methods but the differences in measurements with the BP test were found to be dependent upon the neurological status of the patient. The variability between observers differed according to the nerve tested, and there was some evidence of systematic differences between observers with both methods. When performed by the health assistants, agreement was between 34% and 46% with the NF and between 66% and 82% with the BP tests. After weighting for the scale difference, the agreement seemed comparable but the BP was not liable to the systematic differences seen in the NF results. These differences could be attributed to the differences in the experience of the workers with these tests. With the VMT, small variability between observers was found for all nerves tested, except the facial nerve, when performed by both the physio-technicians and by the health assistants (72% to 98% agreement).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)" @default.
- W2409968600 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2409968600 creator A5011726106 @default.
- W2409968600 creator A5011766790 @default.
- W2409968600 creator A5052458295 @default.
- W2409968600 date "1995-03-01" @default.
- W2409968600 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2409968600 title "Inter-observer variability in the assessment of nerve function in leprosy patients in Ethiopia." @default.
- W2409968600 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7730721" @default.
- W2409968600 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2409968600 type Work @default.
- W2409968600 sameAs 2409968600 @default.
- W2409968600 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2409968600 countsByYear W24099686002016 @default.
- W2409968600 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2409968600 hasAuthorship W2409968600A5011726106 @default.
- W2409968600 hasAuthorship W2409968600A5011766790 @default.
- W2409968600 hasAuthorship W2409968600A5052458295 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C12868164 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C163864269 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C206041023 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C2778724333 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C2780695269 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C2988438704 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C105795698 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C126322002 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C12868164 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C141071460 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C142724271 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C163864269 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C1862650 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C206041023 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C2524010 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C2778724333 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C2780695269 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C2988438704 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C33923547 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C71924100 @default.
- W2409968600 hasConceptScore W2409968600C99508421 @default.
- W2409968600 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2409968600 hasLocation W24099686001 @default.
- W2409968600 hasOpenAccess W2409968600 @default.
- W2409968600 hasPrimaryLocation W24099686001 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W1544809636 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2037432489 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2048898636 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2092585554 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2125118882 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2158739305 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W2165575081 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W3027731356 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W3092146534 @default.
- W2409968600 hasRelatedWork W3200066092 @default.
- W2409968600 hasVolume "63" @default.
- W2409968600 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2409968600 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2409968600 magId "2409968600" @default.
- W2409968600 workType "article" @default.