Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2413840818> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W2413840818 endingPage "37" @default.
- W2413840818 startingPage "926" @default.
- W2413840818 abstract "Over the first 6 months after clinical transplantation, the incidence of rejection falls despite typically substantial decreases in maintenance immunosuppression. Despite this, chronic vascular rejection, manifested by an accelerated form of coronary artery disease is usually evident by the first annual angiogram and continues to progress over subsequent years.To investigate this phenomenon further, peripheral blood mononuclear cells were prepared from blood samples obtained from 42 cardiac allograft recipients at 1 week, 3 months, and 6 months after transplantation and co-cultured with endothelial cells isolated and cultured from the aortas of their specific cardiac allograft donors. Donor-specific alloreactivity was assessed by (1) peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation (3H-thymidine incorporation) and (2) up-regulation of endothelial cell major histocompatibility complex class I and class II antigens and ICAM-1 expression (flow cytometry) at all three time points.Over this 6-month period, rejection incidence fell from 0.68 rejections/patient to 0.12 rejection/patient. Cyclosporine dose was reduced from 5.6 +/- 0.3 mg/kg (mean +/- standard error of the mean) to 4.5 +/- 0.2 mg/kg, prednisone dose was reduced from 0.58 +/- 0.08 mg/kg to 0.17 +/- 0.02 mg/kg, and azathioprine remained constant at approximately 2 mg/kg over the 6-month period. Despite this reduction in rejection and immunosuppression, no measure of in vitro donor-specific cell-mediated response to endothelial cells decreased over the 6-month time period. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation in response to donor-specific endothelial cells was unchanged between 1 week (916 +/- 139 counts/min [cpm]) and 3 months (896 +/- 135 cpm) and increased at 6 months (1738 +/- 243 cpm, p < 0.01). The increase in endothelial cell major histocompatibility complex class II expression in response to recipient peripheral blood mononuclear cells likewise was unchanged between 1 week (42.5 +/- 7.8 mean channel shift [mcs]) and 3 months (34.7 +/- 6.6 mcs) and increased substantially at 6 months (95.4 +/- 17.2 mcs, p < 0.02). The magnitude of the increase in endothelial cell major histocompatibility complex class I antigen and ICAM-1 expression in response to co-culture with recipient peripheral blood mononuclear cells did not change over the 6-month period.These data suggest an important dichotomy between cell-mediated responses to allograft parenchyma versus those to allograft vasculature and may provide an explanation for progressive vascular disease despite the absence of acute rejection." @default.
- W2413840818 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2413840818 creator A5005663776 @default.
- W2413840818 creator A5042518693 @default.
- W2413840818 creator A5053899930 @default.
- W2413840818 creator A5066935038 @default.
- W2413840818 creator A5073149700 @default.
- W2413840818 date "1995-09-01" @default.
- W2413840818 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2413840818 title "Temporal reduction in acute rejection after heart transplantation is not associated with a reduction in cell-mediated responses to donor-specific vascular endothelium." @default.
- W2413840818 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8800729" @default.
- W2413840818 hasPublicationYear "1995" @default.
- W2413840818 type Work @default.
- W2413840818 sameAs 2413840818 @default.
- W2413840818 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2413840818 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2413840818 hasAuthorship W2413840818A5005663776 @default.
- W2413840818 hasAuthorship W2413840818A5042518693 @default.
- W2413840818 hasAuthorship W2413840818A5053899930 @default.
- W2413840818 hasAuthorship W2413840818A5066935038 @default.
- W2413840818 hasAuthorship W2413840818A5073149700 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C123012128 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C137061746 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2776760755 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2776992346 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2778849806 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2780252810 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C2911091166 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C123012128 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C126322002 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C137061746 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C202751555 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C203014093 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2776760755 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2776992346 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2778849806 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2779134260 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2780252810 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C2911091166 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C55493867 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C71924100 @default.
- W2413840818 hasConceptScore W2413840818C86803240 @default.
- W2413840818 hasIssue "5" @default.
- W2413840818 hasLocation W24138408181 @default.
- W2413840818 hasOpenAccess W2413840818 @default.
- W2413840818 hasPrimaryLocation W24138408181 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W113346347 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2409894448 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2413840818 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2419221505 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2444359167 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2476378276 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2501547520 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W2598590861 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W269853768 @default.
- W2413840818 hasRelatedWork W17686508 @default.
- W2413840818 hasVolume "14" @default.
- W2413840818 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2413840818 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2413840818 magId "2413840818" @default.
- W2413840818 workType "article" @default.