Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2415707819> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 100 of
100
with 100 items per page.
- W2415707819 endingPage "75" @default.
- W2415707819 startingPage "60" @default.
- W2415707819 abstract "AbstractAlthough emissions trading is embraced as a means to curb carbon emissions and to incentivize the use of renewable energy, it is also heavily contested on ethical grounds. We will assess the main fundamental objections and possible counterarguments. Although we sympathize with some of these arguments, we argue that they are unpersuasive when an emissions trading system is well designed: emissions should be accounted ‘upstream,’ on the production rather than the consumer level. Moreover, allowances should be auctioned, and regulatory measures (such as an escalating tax on additional allowances) could instigate the right kind of behavior towards the environment. AcknowledgmentsWe would like to thank two anonymous reviewers for their helpful suggestions, and Julian Cockbain for his language editing.Notes1. Emissions trading systems are being, or have been deployed in the EU, Australia, California, Alberta, RGGI (ten US states and two Canadian provinces), New Zealand, Mexico, China, Brazil, South Korea, Kazakhstan, UK, Norway, Switzerland, Tokyo, Japan, and India (EDF, Citation2013).2. In this regard, we should note that, in our view, people’s freedom to develop their own attitudes is important. While sound and robust climate policies are critical to ensure that the basis for human civilization is not undermined, it is not necessary or desirable, and moreover, probably not even feasible, to force the ‘right kind of attitude’ upon others. We thank an anonymous reviewer for drawing our attention to this point.3. For reasons of feasibility it is suggested that a flat rate tax on additional emission entitlements would be more suitable than an escalating tax. Furthermore, lower incomes and poorer countries might be reliant on fossil fuel intensive technology while the wealthy might be able to afford the energy efficient technology. Hence, through our proposition, the worst-off might be burdened while the best-off do not need to make a ‘considerable’ sacrifice. This argument clearly is forceful, yet, a flat rate tax might still not dissuade the best-off to lower fuel consumption, while through revenue recycling, the tax’ regressive effect on low-income households can be addressed. The matter of feasibility of the flat rate tax is of course a matter of empirical research. We will not pursue the matter here further and suffice by advocating a tax on additional emission entitlements and advocate a revenue recycle to avoid the tax’s regressive effect.4. It is argued that while upstream accounting might avoid the civic responsibility argument against ET, under such an accounting system costs will most likely get passed along the supply chain, ultimately making consumers bear the burden. However, as mentioned, when revenues are ‘recycled’ they could cancel out the possible regressive effect of a carbon price on households while not permitting citizens to make no reasonable sacrifice.5. In stating that, under an upstream account of ET, responsibility to reduce emissions is not directly ascribed to citizens, we are not arguing that responsibility for emissions should be ascribed only to the production side (instead of the consumer side). Individual agents, in our view, certainly do have responsibilities to reduce emissions. However, the evaluation of other necessary policy measures in this regard, falls out the scope of this paper." @default.
- W2415707819 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2415707819 creator A5013392351 @default.
- W2415707819 creator A5074277089 @default.
- W2415707819 creator A5086065460 @default.
- W2415707819 date "2016-01-02" @default.
- W2415707819 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2415707819 title "Emissions Trading Ethics" @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1514819272 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1532289026 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1762174315 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1897315747 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1977759209 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W1980528823 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2028822370 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2033291540 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2065031354 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2091772902 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2094367244 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2096885696 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2121673844 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2126902408 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2158340860 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W2493014838 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W4246211571 @default.
- W2415707819 cites W4250056467 @default.
- W2415707819 doi "https://doi.org/10.1080/21550085.2016.1173282" @default.
- W2415707819 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2415707819 type Work @default.
- W2415707819 sameAs 2415707819 @default.
- W2415707819 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2415707819 countsByYear W24157078192019 @default.
- W2415707819 countsByYear W24157078192020 @default.
- W2415707819 countsByYear W24157078192021 @default.
- W2415707819 countsByYear W24157078192022 @default.
- W2415707819 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2415707819 hasAuthorship W2415707819A5013392351 @default.
- W2415707819 hasAuthorship W2415707819A5074277089 @default.
- W2415707819 hasAuthorship W2415707819A5086065460 @default.
- W2415707819 hasBestOaLocation W24157078192 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C100405246 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C122302079 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C175605778 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C190253527 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C191172861 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C191935318 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C2524010 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C28719098 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C2987945947 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C47737302 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C76155785 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C100405246 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C122302079 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C127413603 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C144133560 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C162324750 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C175605778 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C17744445 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C18903297 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C190253527 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C191172861 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C191935318 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C199539241 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C2524010 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C28719098 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C2987945947 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C33923547 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C47737302 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C76155785 @default.
- W2415707819 hasConceptScore W2415707819C86803240 @default.
- W2415707819 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2415707819 hasLocation W24157078191 @default.
- W2415707819 hasLocation W24157078192 @default.
- W2415707819 hasOpenAccess W2415707819 @default.
- W2415707819 hasPrimaryLocation W24157078191 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W1547408332 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W1607320652 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W19890931 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W2133920954 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W2164731701 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W2256594855 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W3122256646 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W3122304145 @default.
- W2415707819 hasRelatedWork W3134059653 @default.
- W2415707819 hasVolume "19" @default.
- W2415707819 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2415707819 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2415707819 magId "2415707819" @default.
- W2415707819 workType "article" @default.