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- W2433060014 abstract "Department of Clinical Psychological Science, Faculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht,The NetherlandsObjective: In general, treatment of childhood obesity focuses on treating the obese children. The results of child-directedtreatments are disappointing in the long run. In the current study, it is tested whether a treatment aimed solely at obesechildren’s parents results in positive effects on the children’s weight status. In addition, potential predictors of treatment successare identified.Methods: The parents of 98 overweight or obese children (aged 7–13 years) were randomly assigned to either the cognitive-behavioural group treatment (eight sessions) or the waiting-list control group.Results: With respect to child body mass index (BMI) percentile, the parents’ treatment was successful in reducing overweightfrom pretreatment to posttreatment: BMI percentile decreased significantly by 2.4% in the treatment group, whereas there wasno change in the waiting-list control group. There was no significant relapse at follow-up (3 months). Child BMI percentile didnot decrease in the waiting-list control group. In addition, significant main effects of time were found for both groups withrespect to eating psychopathology (decrease), self-esteem (increase) and negative thoughts (decrease). Finally, parental BMIdecreased significantly only in the treatment group. Four predictors were identified with respect to treatment success, namely,lower socioeconomic status, younger age of the child, higher parental attendance and lower BMI percentile of the child beforetreatment.Conclusions: The parents’ treatment had significant effects on child and parent BMI. Long-term endurance of these positiveeffects needs to be studied. Striking are the positive effects of time in the waiting-list control group for some psychologicaloutcome measures. Obviously, waiting for treatment already affects psychological processes (but not behaviour) in the children.International Journal of Obesity (2011) 35, 501–509; doi:10.1038/ijo.2011.16; published online 1 March 2011Keywords: childhood obesity; treatment; parents" @default.
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- W2433060014 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2433060014 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2433060014 title "PEDIATRIC ORIGINAL ARTICLE Tackling childhood overweight: treating parents exclusively is effective" @default.
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