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- W2433234551 abstract "Multidrug resistance (MDR) and drug transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) represent major obstacles in cancer chemotherapy. We investigated 19 synthetic curcumin derivatives in drug-sensitive acute lymphoblastic CCRF-CEM leukemia cells and their multidrug-resistant P-gp-overexpressing subline, CEM/ADR5000.Cytotoxicity was tested by resazurin assays. Doxorubicin uptake was assessed by flow cytometry. Binding modes of compounds to P-gp were analyzed by molecular docking. Chemical features responsible for bioactivity were studied by quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) analyses. A 7-descriptor QSAR model was correlated with doxorubicin uptake values, IC50 values and binding energies.The compounds displayed IC50 values between 0.7±0.03 and 20.2±0.25μM. CEM/ADR5000 cells exhibited cross-resistance to 10 compounds, collateral sensitivity to three compounds and regular sensitivity to the remaining six curcumins. Molecular docking studies at the intra-channel transmembrane domain of human P-gp resulted in lowest binding energies ranging from -9.00±0.10 to -6.20±0.02kcal/mol and pKi values from 0.24±0.04 to 29.17±0.88μM. At the ATP-binding site of P-gp, lowest binding energies ranged from -9.78±0.17 to -6.79±0.01kcal/mol and pKi values from 0.07±0.02 to 0.03±0.03μM. CEM/ADR5000 cells accumulated approximately 4-fold less doxorubicin than CCRF-CEM cells. The control P-gp inhibitor, verapamil, partially increased doxorubicin uptake in CEM/ADR5000 cells. Six curcumins increased doxorubicin uptake in resistant cells or even exceeded uptake levels compared to sensitive one. QSAR yielded good activity prediction (R=0.797 and R=0.794 for training and test sets).Selected derivatives may serve to guide future design of novel P-gp inhibitors and collateral sensitive drugs to combat MDR." @default.
- W2433234551 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2433234551 date "2016-08-01" @default.
- W2433234551 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2433234551 title "Modulation of P-glycoprotein activity by novel synthetic curcumin derivatives in sensitive and multidrug-resistant T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines" @default.
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- W2433234551 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.taap.2016.06.002" @default.
- W2433234551 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27318188" @default.
- W2433234551 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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