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- W2435549854 abstract "// Mei-Juan Tu 1, * , Yu-Zhuo Pan 2, * , Jing-Xin Qiu 3 , Edward J. Kim 4 , Ai-Ming Yu 1 1 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, UC Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA 2 Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, SUNY-Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA 3 Department of Pathology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA 4 Division of Hematology and Oncology, UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, CA 95817, USA * These authors contributed equally to this work Correspondence to: Ai-Ming Yu, email: aimyu@ucdavis.edu Keywords: microRNA, miR-1291, AGR2, FOXA2, pancreatic cancer Received: March 15, 2016 Accepted: May 29, 2016 Published: June 14, 2016 ABSTRACT Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Better understanding of pancreatic cancer biology may help identify new oncotargets towards more effective therapies. This study investigated the mechanistic actions of microRNA-1291 (miR-1291) in the suppression of pancreatic tumorigenesis. Our data showed that miR-1291 was downregulated in a set of clinical pancreatic carcinoma specimens and human pancreatic cancer cell lines. Restoration of miR-1291 expression inhibited pancreatic cancer cell proliferation, which was associated with cell cycle arrest and enhanced apoptosis. Furthermore, miR-1291 sharply suppressed the tumorigenicity of PANC-1 cells in mouse models. A proteomic profiling study revealed 32 proteins altered over 2-fold in miR-1291-expressing PANC-1 cells that could be assembled into multiple critical pathways for cancer. Among them anterior gradient 2 (AGR2) was reduced to the greatest degree. Through computational and experimental studies we further identified that forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2), a transcription factor governing AGR2 expression, was a direct target of miR-1291. These results connect miR-1291 to the FOXA2-AGR2 regulatory pathway in the suppression of pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenesis, providing new insight into the development of miRNA-based therapy to combat pancreatic cancer." @default.
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- W2435549854 date "2016-06-14" @default.
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- W2435549854 title "MicroRNA-1291 targets the FOXA2-AGR2 pathway to suppress pancreatic cancer cell proliferation and tumorigenesis" @default.
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- W2435549854 doi "https://doi.org/10.18632/oncotarget.9999" @default.
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