Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2460753856> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2460753856 endingPage "742" @default.
- W2460753856 startingPage "733" @default.
- W2460753856 abstract "BACKGROUND: Despite numerous trials assessing optimal antibiotic prophylaxis strategies for colorectal surgery, few studies have assessed real-world practice on a national scale with respect to risk of surgical site infections. OBJECTIVE: Using a large national claims database we aimed to describe current use of prophylactic antibiotics (type and duration) and associations with surgical site infection after open colectomies. DESIGN: This was a retrospective study using the Premier Perspective database. SETTINGS: Included were patient hospitalizations nationwide from January 2006 to December 2013. PATIENTS: A total of 90,725 patients who underwent an open colectomy in 445 different hospitals were included in the study. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Multilevel, multivariable logistic regressions measured associations between surgical site infection and type of antibiotic used and duration (day of surgery only, day of surgery and the day after, and >1 day after surgery). RESULTS: Overall surgical site infection prevalence was 5.2% (n = 4750). Most patients (41.8%) received cefoxitin for prophylaxis; other choices were ertapenem (18.2%), cefotetan (10.3%), metronidazole with cefazolin (9.9%), and ampicillin with sulbactam (7.6%), whereas 12.2% received other antibiotics. Distribution of prophylaxis duration was 51.6%, 28.5%, and 19.9% for day of surgery only, day of surgery and the day after, and >1 day after surgery, respectively. Compared with cefoxitin, lower odds for surgical site infection were observed for ampicillin with sulbactam (OR = 0.71 (95% CI, 0.63–0.82)), ertapenem (OR = 0.65 (95% CI, 0.58–0.71)), metronidazole with cefazolin (OR = 0.56 (95% CI, 0.49–0.64)), and “other” (OR = 0.81 (95% CI, 0.73–0.90)); duration was not significantly associated with altered odds for surgical site infection. Sensitivity analyses supported the main findings. LIMITATIONS: The study was limited by its lack of detailed clinical information in the billing data set used. CONCLUSIONS: In this national study assessing real-world use of prophylactic antibiotics in open colectomies, the type of antibiotic used appeared to be associated with up to 44% decreased odds for surgical site infections. Although there are numerous trials on optimal prophylactic strategies, studies that particularly focus on factors that influence the choice of prophylactic antibiotic might provide insights into ways of reducing the burden of surgical site infections in colorectal surgeries." @default.
- W2460753856 created "2016-07-22" @default.
- W2460753856 creator A5002493085 @default.
- W2460753856 creator A5031426191 @default.
- W2460753856 creator A5065354635 @default.
- W2460753856 creator A5088994182 @default.
- W2460753856 date "2016-08-01" @default.
- W2460753856 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2460753856 title "Characteristics of Antibiotic Prophylaxis and Risk of Surgical Site Infections in Open Colectomies" @default.
- W2460753856 cites W1541080151 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W1952011450 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W1964990325 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W1972801848 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2006031679 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2009138961 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2010357155 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2011678049 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2014683127 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2023330124 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2040596866 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2041012862 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2056435160 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2058104808 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2061326496 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2061985843 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2070424060 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2075519048 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2076659018 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2086524386 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2094104269 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2125230195 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2126831447 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2136601053 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2150331714 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2162432658 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2167667263 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2168843978 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2322863663 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2328411826 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2409815950 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W2792291690 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W3024247247 @default.
- W2460753856 cites W4294752729 @default.
- W2460753856 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/dcr.0000000000000633" @default.
- W2460753856 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4937883" @default.
- W2460753856 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27384091" @default.
- W2460753856 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2460753856 type Work @default.
- W2460753856 sameAs 2460753856 @default.
- W2460753856 citedByCount "23" @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562017 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562018 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562019 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562020 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562021 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562022 @default.
- W2460753856 countsByYear W24607538562023 @default.
- W2460753856 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2460753856 hasAuthorship W2460753856A5002493085 @default.
- W2460753856 hasAuthorship W2460753856A5031426191 @default.
- W2460753856 hasAuthorship W2460753856A5065354635 @default.
- W2460753856 hasAuthorship W2460753856A5088994182 @default.
- W2460753856 hasBestOaLocation W24607538562 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2776124114 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2776667177 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2777129096 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2777396551 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2778353156 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2778368673 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2778478555 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2778602436 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2779631663 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2780120127 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C2780479503 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C523026621 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConcept C94665300 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C126322002 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C141071460 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C156957248 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2776124114 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2776667177 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2777129096 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2777396551 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2778353156 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2778368673 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2778478555 @default.
- W2460753856 hasConceptScore W2460753856C2778602436 @default.