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- W2462533105 abstract "A symbolic theory for representing mechanical device behavior, function and use for commonsense reasoning is presented. Individual objects are described as a collection of states which represent property values and appearance. Object combinations are described by orientation, placement, and connectivity. Mechanical behavior describes the causal dependencies between objects which produce changes in state. Five behavioral primitives comprise a taxonomy of mechanical behavior. The behavioral primitives combine to describe complex behavior. Device function describes behavioral sequences which have observable initial and terminal states. Eleven machine primitives are proposed for describing objects which are associated with a single function. Machine primitives are used as building blocks for representing complex device functions. Object use describes the problem-solving context in which an object function is applied. Object use is represented with device-use plans, which associate object behavior and function to a set of mechanical subgoals.The combined representation theory is called FONM: A Functional Ontology for Naive Mechanics. FONM is designed to support high-level reasoning models requiring access to knowledge at multiple abstraction levels, particularly naive problem solving, improvisation, and invention. FONM representations address issues in representation breadth and combinatorics, by providing a finite set of representation primitives which are integrated to describe device structure, behavior, function and use.FONM device representations are used here in two demonstration models: (1) device experimentation through mutation of mechanical features, and (2) comprehension of English device descriptions." @default.
- W2462533105 created "2016-07-22" @default.
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- W2462533105 date "1993-01-11" @default.
- W2462533105 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2462533105 title "Naive mechanics: a computational model for representing and reasoning about simple mechanical devices" @default.
- W2462533105 hasPublicationYear "1993" @default.
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