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• W2462911580 abstract "Conditioned pain modulation (CPM) is an experimental testing that quantifies the magnitude of pain modulation induced by the central nervous system, and research demonstrates a close link between clinical pain conditions and CPM. Also, recent research shows that vigorous intensity physical activity (PA) may be associated with improvement in CPM; however, everyone is not willing to engage in vigorous intensity PA due to greater exertion and risk of injury. PURPOSE: This study examined the potential influence of moderate intensity PA levels and gender on CPM in healthy men and women. METHODS: Twenty four individuals (12 men and 12 women) who reported engaging in the moderate intensity PA for 150 minutes or more per week and 24 individuals (12 men and 12 women) who reported engaging in moderate intensity PA for 60 minutes or less per week completed a self-report PA questionnaire and a 7-day PA assessment using an accelerometer. Furthermore, the participants completed the CPM testing using electrical and pressure pain stimuli to evaluate the magnitude of central pain modulation, and change scores (Δ) were calculated to indicate the magnitude of pain modulation, with a score range of Δ = 0 (no pain modulation) to 50 (maximal pain modulation). RESULTS: The active individuals scored higher on the PA questionnaire and spent more minutes for light, lifestyle, moderate, and vigorous intensity PA than the less active individuals (ps < 0.05∼0.001). The moderate intensity PA levels had a significant main effect on CPM (p < 0.01), but neither gender nor activity levels x gender interaction had a significant effect on CPM. The detailed inspection of the data indicated that the active men and women exhibited comparable magnitudes of CPM (active men: Δ = 18.63 ± 9.12 & active women: Δ = 18.13 ± 11.79), and showed a greater magnitude of CPM when compared to their less active counterparts (less active men: Δ = 11.42 ± 5.80 & less active women: Δ = 7.67 ± 12.60). However, these beneficial effects of higher dose moderate intensity PA disappeared when time spent for vigorous intensity PA was statistically controlled for. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the higher dose moderate intensity PA doesn’t add to the benefits from vigorous intensity PA to further improve central pain modulatory processing in healthy adults." @default.
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• W2462911580 date "2015-05-01" @default.
• W2462911580 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2462911580 title "Influence of Moderate Intensity Physical Activity Levels and Gender on Conditioned Pain Modulation" @default.
• W2462911580 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000478301.50708.77" @default.
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