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• W2463240057 abstract "The aim of this study is to determine the epidemiological characteristics of burn patients developing pneumonia, as well as the predisposing factors and the mortality of these patients. Infectious complications present serious problems in severely burned patients. Pneumonia, in particular, is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in burn patients. Patients with inhalation injuries are exposed to a greater risk due to the possible development of infectious complications in the lower respiratory tract. During their stay in our Burn Care Unit, 22.9% of our burn patients developed pneumonia and 10.9 % of these patients died. Risk factors for the development of pneumonia in burn patients were found to be inhalation trauma, high ABSI score, the Baux and modified Baux index, and high ASA score (p<0.01). Age and gender showed no significant correlation to the incidence of pneumonia. In this study we were able to determine the incidence of pneumonia in burn patients, their mortality and the strong correlation of the presence of inhalation injury with the development of pneumonia. Le but de cette étude est de déterminer les caractéristiques épidémiologiques des patients brûlés qui développent une atteinte pulmonaire , ainsi que les facteurs prédisposants et le taux de mortalité . La pneumonie est une cause majeure de morbidité et de mortalité chez les patients gravement brûlés. Les patients atteints de lésions par inhalation sont exposés à un risque plus élevé en raison de l’évolution possible de complications infectieuses dans les voies respiratoires inférieures. Au cours de leur séjour dans notre unité de soins aux brûlures, 22,9% de nos patients brûlés ont développé la pneumonie et 10,9% de ces patients sont décédés. Les facteurs de risque pour le développement de la pneumonie chez les patients brûlés retrouvés sont le traumatisme de l’inhalation, le score élevé de ABSI, l’incice de Baux et l’indice Baux modifié, et le score ASA élevé (p <0,01). L’âge et le sexe des patients n’ont montré aucune corrélation significative à l’incidence de la pneumonie. Dans cette étude, nous avons pu déterminer l’incidence des complications pulmonaires du fait des lésions par inhalation .chez les patients brûlés, ainsi que sur le taux de mortalité." @default.
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• W2463240057 date "2015-06-30" @default.
• W2463240057 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
• W2463240057 title "Epidemiology of pneumonia in a burn care unit: the influence of inhalation trauma on pneumonia and of pneumonia on burn mortality." @default.
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