Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2465692307> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2465692307 endingPage "e0157647" @default.
- W2465692307 startingPage "e0157647" @default.
- W2465692307 abstract "Fibrogenesis is induced by repeated injury to the liver and reactive regeneration and leads eventually to liver cirrhosis. Pigment epithelium derived factor (PEDF) has been shown to prevent liver fibrosis induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4). A 44 amino acid domain of PEDF (44-mer) was found to have a protective effect against various insults to several cell types. In this study, we investigated the capability of synthetic 44-mer to protect against liver injury in mice and in primary cultured hepatocytes. Acute liver injury, induced by CCl4, was evident from histological changes, such as cell necrosis, inflammation and apoptosis, and a concomitant reduction of glutathione (GSH) and GSH redox enzyme activities in the liver. Intraperitoneal injection of the 44-mer into CCl4-treated mice abolished the induction of AST and ALT and markedly reduced histological signs of liver injury. The 44-mer treatment can reduce hepatic oxidative stress as evident from lower levels of lipid hydroperoxide, and higher levels of GSH. CCl4 caused a reduction of Bcl-xL, PEDF and PPARγ, which was markedly restored by the 44-mer treatment. Consequently, the 44-mer suppressed liver fibrosis induced by repeated CCl4 injury. Furthermore, our observations in primary culture of rat hepatocytes showed that PEDF and the 44-mer protected primary rat hepatocytes against apoptosis induced by serum deprivation and TGF-β1. PEDF/44-mer induced cell protective STAT3 phosphorylation. Pharmacological STAT3 inhibition prevented the antiapoptotic action of PEDF/44-mer. Among several PEDF receptor candidates that may be responsible for hepatocyte protection, we demonstrated that PNPLA2 was essential for PEDF/44-mer-mediated STAT3 phosphorylation and antiapoptotic activity by using siRNA to selectively knockdown PNPLA2. In conclusion, the PEDF 44-mer protects hepatocytes from single and repeated CCl4 injury. This protective effect may stem from strengthening the counter oxidative stress capacity and induction of hepatoprotective factors." @default.
- W2465692307 created "2016-07-22" @default.
- W2465692307 creator A5037103522 @default.
- W2465692307 creator A5063174489 @default.
- W2465692307 creator A5074072700 @default.
- W2465692307 creator A5087202231 @default.
- W2465692307 date "2016-07-06" @default.
- W2465692307 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2465692307 title "Pigment Epithelium Derived Factor Peptide Protects Murine Hepatocytes from Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Injury" @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1505098675 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1522617358 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1968671423 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1979161827 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1988073619 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W1991063155 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2000205368 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2005267029 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2014830013 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2018251493 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2023613912 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2024146536 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2024692400 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2028958732 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2030702538 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2033121381 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2035056314 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2037725729 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2052358587 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2053009244 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2056466478 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2061025874 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2061984686 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2067862002 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2068842306 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2073578728 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2076237020 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2080187994 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2080713593 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2081200438 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2083549154 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2084722601 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2093596830 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2096529052 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2098942350 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2109579153 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2110345092 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2113843341 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2116342732 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2130434621 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2137121081 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2138339712 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2139159830 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2140362791 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2142405486 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2144958456 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2153200748 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W2164139107 @default.
- W2465692307 cites W4253769953 @default.
- W2465692307 doi "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157647" @default.
- W2465692307 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4934881" @default.
- W2465692307 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27384427" @default.
- W2465692307 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2465692307 type Work @default.
- W2465692307 sameAs 2465692307 @default.
- W2465692307 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2465692307 countsByYear W24656923072017 @default.
- W2465692307 countsByYear W24656923072019 @default.
- W2465692307 countsByYear W24656923072020 @default.
- W2465692307 countsByYear W24656923072022 @default.
- W2465692307 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2465692307 hasAuthorship W2465692307A5037103522 @default.
- W2465692307 hasAuthorship W2465692307A5063174489 @default.
- W2465692307 hasAuthorship W2465692307A5074072700 @default.
- W2465692307 hasAuthorship W2465692307A5087202231 @default.
- W2465692307 hasBestOaLocation W24656923071 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C102124568 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2776151105 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2776200302 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2776637226 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2777214474 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2777359374 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2780394083 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C2780559512 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C52237779 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConceptScore W2465692307C102124568 @default.
- W2465692307 hasConceptScore W2465692307C126322002 @default.