Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2465885711> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2465885711 abstract "Beta-arrestins are adaptor proteins that can scaffold a number of signaling proteins to promote localized activity within the cell. Downstream of some GPCRs, β-arrestins can promote activation of the actin filament severing protein, cofilin, through two mechanisms: one involving inhibition of LIM Kinase (LIMK) which negatively regulates cofilin activity through phosphorylation on serine 3. The mechanism by which β-arrestin-1 regulates LIMK activity has not been elucidated; however, it has been shown to be important for cell migration downstream of protease-activate-receptor-2 (PAR-2), dendritic spine formation and opioid receptor function. Here my work demonstrate that β-arrestin-1 directly binds both cofilin and LIMK, and inhibits LIMK activity directly and investigate the mechanism by which inhibition of kinase activity occurs. Using serial truncations and site-directed mutagenesis, I identify crucial residues for cofilin and LIMK interaction within amino acids 1-99 of β-arrestin-1 and show that charged residues at 50 and 51 are crucial for binding to LIMK and R51 is required for LIMK inhibition, PAR2 stimulated cofilin dephosphorylation and cell migration. Additionally, our work reveals that amino acids 1-99 aminos of β-arrestin-1 bind both cofilin and LIMK with a higher apparent affinity than the full length and blocks PAR2-stimulated cofilin dephosphorylaton in HEK293 cells, suggesting it functions as a selective dominant negative β-arrestin-1, inhibiting specifically the cofilin pathway. Thus, residues in the N-terminus of β-arrestin-1 are involved in LIMK inhibition and cofilin activation and this, in turn, is important for cell migration downstream of PAR-2." @default.
- W2465885711 created "2016-07-22" @default.
- W2465885711 creator A5007938149 @default.
- W2465885711 date "2015-01-01" @default.
- W2465885711 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2465885711 title "Molecular Mechanisms of Beta-Arrestin-1 Dependent Regulation of LIMK and Cofilin" @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1543492257 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1933410007 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1955508706 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1963817582 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1971057214 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1976100793 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1977548660 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1977649999 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1982286040 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1982822910 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1983647208 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1990065094 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W1991765916 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2001626986 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2007781471 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2012738439 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2014716705 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2018506708 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2028363992 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2031393760 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2035202152 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2037163606 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2039926575 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2041654178 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2044732552 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2052410620 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2055222402 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2059258112 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2060543417 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2064016804 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2064879077 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2065400861 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2065429063 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2068003883 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2070793709 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2072608047 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2077936290 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2081753893 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2098301459 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2098630271 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2103407592 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2106607972 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2111373319 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2116130782 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2119542456 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2123381928 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2124874841 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2125288711 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2125779675 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2130632774 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2133382944 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2135453228 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2138226936 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2151312020 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2153044787 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2156753857 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2157959080 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2158187739 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2159588204 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2160536323 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2162368656 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2165297525 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W2169985242 @default.
- W2465885711 cites W398449947 @default.
- W2465885711 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2465885711 type Work @default.
- W2465885711 sameAs 2465885711 @default.
- W2465885711 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2465885711 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2465885711 hasAuthorship W2465885711A5007938149 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C142669718 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C2776601116 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C2993400109 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C142669718 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C1491633281 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C185592680 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C2776601116 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C2993400109 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C55493867 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C86803240 @default.
- W2465885711 hasConceptScore W2465885711C95444343 @default.
- W2465885711 hasLocation W24658857111 @default.
- W2465885711 hasOpenAccess W2465885711 @default.
- W2465885711 hasPrimaryLocation W24658857111 @default.
- W2465885711 hasRelatedWork W1563872548 @default.
- W2465885711 hasRelatedWork W1586403655 @default.
- W2465885711 hasRelatedWork W161196760 @default.
- W2465885711 hasRelatedWork W2005070560 @default.
- W2465885711 hasRelatedWork W2027832797 @default.