Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2467068753> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W2467068753 abstract "Abstract BACKGROUND: Glioblastoma (GBM) is most common primary malignant brain tumor, and has a median survival of 15-18 months. Dovitinib, an oral multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), and platelet derived growth factor (PDGF) is currently under study in a phase II trial for GBM at the Cleveland Clinic. Dovitinib is administrated 5 days on and 2 days off every 4 weeks until progressive disease (PD) or intolerable toxicity are observed. Extracellular vesicles (EV) are submicron particles that express or contain cellular proteins and nucleic acids and are released from a variety of non-malignant cells (e.g. endothelial cells, platelets, leucocytes) and malignant cells. In some settings, EV may serve as biomarkers of inflammation, thrombosis and tumor spread/burden. OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to characterize levels of circulating EV and their relation to disease course in patients with GBM enrolled in the Dovitinib study (with or without prior treatments with anti-angiogenic agents). We also examined the association between EV levels and the development of venous thromboembolism (VTE). METHODS: Patients previously treated with anti-angiogenic therapy (Group 1, n=14) or without prior anti-angiogenic treatment (Group 2, n=14) were examined separately. EV were measured at study enrollment (pre-treatment), at the end of cycle 1 (day 28), and at PD. EV were isolated from citrated whole blood by differential centrifugation and incubated with fluorochrome-conjugated monoclonal antibodies to CD144-PE (endothelial cells), CD41-PECy4 (platelets), CD14-PE (monocytes) and CD142 (tissue factor, Alexa Fuor 647), then analyzed by flow cytometry. Depending on sample size, the Student t-test or Wilcoxon test was used to compare EV levels (due to the small sample size and skewed distribution of EV levels). P<0.05 was considered significant for all analyses. RESULTS: Three patients from group 1 and 6 patients from group 2 were not included in the analysis secondary to lack of an EV sample, withdrawal of consent or complications leading to early drug discontinuation. Of theremaining 11 patients in Group 1, 3 had PD and 8 had stable disease (SD) at the end of cycle 1. Of the 8 patients in group 2 available for analyses after cycle 1, 2 had PD and 6 had SD (one of these developed VTE but continued on the study). In the pretreatment sample of patients from group 1, patients who developed PD had significantly higher levels of CD14+ EV (89977±12121 vs. 42237±27651, p =0.048) and CD142+ EV (68701±9010 vs. 9695±12462, p=0.048) compared to those with SD. However, there was no statistically significant difference in EV levels (all sub-populations) from pre-treatment to the end of cycle 1 in patents with either PD or SD. EV levels did not correlate with peripheral blood counts. Due to the small number of patients in group 2 with progressive disease, we were unable to assess the correlation with EV. Six (2 in group 1, 4 in group 2) of the 27 patients for which pre-treatment EV were available developed VTE during the study. The EV levels were not significantly different between patients who developed VTE compared to those who did not both at pretreatment and at the day 28 evaluation. However, most patients who developed VTE demonstrated profound increases in EV before or in association with their thrombotic event. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with GBM receiving Dovitinib without prior exposure to anti-angiogenic therapy, elevated pre-treatment levels of CD14+ and CD142+ EV were associated with progressive disease, suggesting their potential role as a predictor of poor response to Dovitinib. Due to the relatively small sample size, no significant differences were observed between patients that developed VTE and those that did not, either pretreatment or at the Day 28 evaluation; however, these studies are ongoing. In the majority of patients with VTE, EV levels increased substantially before or in association with VTE development. Acknowledgment: This work was supported by a grant from the Scott Hamilton Cares Initiative Disclosures No relevant conflicts of interest to declare." @default.
- W2467068753 created "2016-07-22" @default.
- W2467068753 creator A5032863911 @default.
- W2467068753 creator A5035031332 @default.
- W2467068753 creator A5035416012 @default.
- W2467068753 creator A5038498759 @default.
- W2467068753 creator A5047512989 @default.
- W2467068753 date "2014-12-06" @default.
- W2467068753 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2467068753 title "CD14 and Tissue Factor Positive Extracellular Vesicles Predict Response to Dovitinib in Patients with GBM: A Pilot Study" @default.
- W2467068753 doi "https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.4999.4999" @default.
- W2467068753 hasPublicationYear "2014" @default.
- W2467068753 type Work @default.
- W2467068753 sameAs 2467068753 @default.
- W2467068753 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2467068753 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2467068753 hasAuthorship W2467068753A5032863911 @default.
- W2467068753 hasAuthorship W2467068753A5035031332 @default.
- W2467068753 hasAuthorship W2467068753A5035416012 @default.
- W2467068753 hasAuthorship W2467068753A5038498759 @default.
- W2467068753 hasAuthorship W2467068753A5047512989 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C167734588 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C2775960820 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C2777025900 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C2778820342 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C2780394083 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConcept C89560881 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C121608353 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C126322002 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C142724271 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C167734588 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C170493617 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C203014093 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C2775960820 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C2777025900 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C2778820342 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C2780394083 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C502942594 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C71924100 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C86803240 @default.
- W2467068753 hasConceptScore W2467068753C89560881 @default.
- W2467068753 hasLocation W24670687531 @default.
- W2467068753 hasOpenAccess W2467068753 @default.
- W2467068753 hasPrimaryLocation W24670687531 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W1479837001 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2325730720 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2327216852 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2356352973 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2358449879 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2384930877 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2396766955 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2441151454 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2575578712 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2609038407 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2909251391 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W2921521144 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3029555622 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3030483531 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3030696387 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3030794954 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3030953733 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3032088705 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3032456462 @default.
- W2467068753 hasRelatedWork W3109315504 @default.
- W2467068753 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2467068753 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2467068753 magId "2467068753" @default.
- W2467068753 workType "article" @default.