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- W2470841034 abstract "<h3>Objective</h3> To investigate the risk of epilepsy in stroke patients receiving and not receiving acupuncture treatment. <h3>Design</h3> Retrospective cohort study. <h3>Setting</h3> This study was based on Taiwan9s National Health Insurance Research Database that included information on stroke patients hospitalised between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2004. <h3>Participants</h3> We identified 42 040 patients hospitalised with newly diagnosed stroke who were aged 20 years and above. <h3>Primary and secondary outcome measures</h3> We compared incident epilepsy during the follow-up period until the end of 2009 in stroke patients who were and were not receiving acupuncture. The adjusted HRs and 95% CIs of epilepsy associated with acupuncture were calculated using multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression. <h3>Results</h3> Stroke patients who received acupuncture treatment (9.8 per 1000 person-years) experienced a reduced incidence of epilepsy compared to those who did not receive acupuncture treatment (11.5 per 1000 person-years), with an HR of 0.74 (95% CI 0.68 to 0.80) after adjustment for sociodemographic factors and coexisting medical conditions. Acupuncture treatment was associated with a decreased risk of epilepsy, particularly among stroke patients aged 20–69 years. The log-rank test probability curve indicated that stroke patients receiving acupuncture treatment had a reduced probability of epilepsy compared with individuals who did not receive acupuncture treatment during the follow-up period (p<0.0001). <h3>Conclusions</h3> Stroke patients who received acupuncture treatment had a reduced risk of epilepsy compared with those not receiving acupuncture treatment. However, the protective effects associated with acupuncture treatment require further validation in prospective cohort studies." @default.
- W2470841034 created "2016-07-22" @default.
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- W2470841034 date "2016-07-01" @default.
- W2470841034 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2470841034 title "Risk of epilepsy in stroke patients receiving acupuncture treatment: a nationwide retrospective matched-cohort study" @default.
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- W2470841034 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010539" @default.
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