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- W2471304792 abstract "ABSTRACT Theory holds that income inequality may harm adolescent mental health by reducing social capital within neighborhood communities. However, research on this topic has been very limited. We use multilevel data on 102 public schools and 5958 adolescents in Iceland (15 and 16 years old) to examine whether income inequality within neighborhoods is associated with emotional distress in adolescents. Moreover, we test whether indicators of social capital, including social trust and embeddedness in neighborhood social networks, mediate this contextual effect. The findings show that neighborhood income inequality positively influences emotional distress of individual adolescents, net of their personal household situations and social relations. However, although the indicators of social capital negatively influence emotional distress, they do not mediate the contextual effect of neighborhood income inequality. The study illustrates the role of economic disparities in adolescent mental health, but calls for more research on the underlying social and social‐psychological mechanisms." @default.
- W2471304792 created "2016-07-22" @default.
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- W2471304792 creator A5038854444 @default.
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- W2471304792 date "2016-06-20" @default.
- W2471304792 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2471304792 title "Neighborhood income inequality, social capital and emotional distress among adolescents: A population‐based study" @default.
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- W2471304792 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2016.06.004" @default.
- W2471304792 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27337213" @default.
- W2471304792 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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