Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2474889744> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2474889744 endingPage "462" @default.
- W2474889744 startingPage "454" @default.
- W2474889744 abstract "We investigate the effect of low-temperature metal pretreatments in order to improve the adhesion of CNx coatings on steel substrates, which is crucial for tribological applications. The substrate pretreatments were conducted using five different metal targets: Ti, Zr, Al, Cr, and W, operated in high power impulse magnetron sputtering mode, known to produce significant ionization of the sputtered material flux. The CNx adhesion, as assessed by Rockwell C tests, did not improve upon Ti and Zr pretreatments. This is primarily ascribed to the fact that no interlayer was formed owing to severe re-sputtering due to high fluxes of doubly-ionized metal species in the plasma. A slight improvement in adhesion was observed in the case an Al pretreatment was carried out, while the best results were obtained using Cr and W. Here, 30-s-long pretreatments were sufficient to clean the steel surface and form a metallic interlayer between substrate and coating. Transmission electron microscopy in combination with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy revealed that Al, Cr, and W created intermixing zones at the interlayer/substrate and the interlayer/CNx interfaces. The steel surfaces, pretreated using Cr or W, showed the highest work of adhesion with WCradh = 1.77 J/m2 and WWadh = 1.66 J/m2, respectively." @default.
- W2474889744 created "2016-07-22" @default.
- W2474889744 creator A5008411200 @default.
- W2474889744 creator A5048978284 @default.
- W2474889744 creator A5053088499 @default.
- W2474889744 creator A5055580208 @default.
- W2474889744 date "2016-09-01" @default.
- W2474889744 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2474889744 title "Improved adhesion of carbon nitride coatings on steel substrates using metal HiPIMS pretreatments" @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1797788841 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1964124999 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1967066095 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1968429764 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1969397790 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1977492690 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W1984819025 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2006969592 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2012168789 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2013019774 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2013494144 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2013705827 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2015434186 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2015505566 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2017042382 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2020102782 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2021867635 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2023176707 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2024596934 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2027695998 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2047049686 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2056975887 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2065877883 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2078849273 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2084612219 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2093192991 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2093539149 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2095212106 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2107274894 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2124601335 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2127153617 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2132664084 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2135882313 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2139605293 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2140458390 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2217173632 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W2279421375 @default.
- W2474889744 cites W771525907 @default.
- W2474889744 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.06.048" @default.
- W2474889744 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2474889744 type Work @default.
- W2474889744 sameAs 2474889744 @default.
- W2474889744 citedByCount "37" @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442017 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442018 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442019 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442020 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442021 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442022 @default.
- W2474889744 countsByYear W24748897442023 @default.
- W2474889744 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2474889744 hasAuthorship W2474889744A5008411200 @default.
- W2474889744 hasAuthorship W2474889744A5048978284 @default.
- W2474889744 hasAuthorship W2474889744A5053088499 @default.
- W2474889744 hasAuthorship W2474889744A5055580208 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C111368507 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C13862629 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C171250308 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C175708663 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C19067145 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C191897082 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C194760766 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C22423302 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C2777289219 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C2779227376 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C2781448156 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C42360764 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C544153396 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C61427134 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C84416704 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConcept C97892325 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C111368507 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C127313418 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C127413603 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C13862629 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C159985019 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C171250308 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C175708663 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C19067145 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C191897082 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C192562407 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C194760766 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C22423302 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C2777289219 @default.
- W2474889744 hasConceptScore W2474889744C2779227376 @default.