Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2476844785> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2476844785 endingPage "44" @default.
- W2476844785 startingPage "33" @default.
- W2476844785 abstract "Alcohol use disorder (AUD) and addiction in general is characterized by failures of choice resulting in repeated drug intake despite severe negative consequences. Behavioral change is hard to accomplish and relapse after detoxification is common and can be promoted by consumption of small amounts of alcohol as well as exposure to alcohol-associated cues or stress. While those environmental factors contributing to relapse have long been identified, the underlying psychological and neurobiological mechanism on which those factors act are to date incompletely understood. Based on the reinforcing effects of drugs of abuse, animal experiments showed that drug, cue and stress exposure affect Pavlovian and instrumental learning processes, which can increase salience of drug cues and promote habitual drug intake. In humans, computational approaches can help to quantify changes in key learning mechanisms during the development and maintenance of alcohol dependence, e.g. by using sequential decision making in combination with computational modeling to elucidate individual differences in model-free versus more complex, model-based learning strategies and their neurobiological correlates such as prediction error signaling in fronto-striatal circuits. Computational models can also help to explain how alcohol-associated cues trigger relapse: mechanisms such as Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer can quantify to which degree Pavlovian conditioned stimuli can facilitate approach behavior including alcohol seeking and intake. By using generative models of behavioral and neural data, computational approaches can help to quantify individual differences in psychophysiological mechanisms that underlie the development and maintenance of AUD and thus promote targeted intervention." @default.
- W2476844785 created "2016-08-23" @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5000701045 @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5001722677 @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5019518940 @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5060790199 @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5063406820 @default.
- W2476844785 creator A5066569532 @default.
- W2476844785 date "2017-05-01" @default.
- W2476844785 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2476844785 title "Targeted intervention: Computational approaches to elucidate and predict relapse in alcoholism" @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1551563638 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1756616509 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1765539248 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1855337730 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1880261570 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1896476317 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1965406846 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1968171663 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1968417706 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1968562503 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1970015881 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1971014321 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1973324928 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1975489711 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1976029693 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1977730012 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1980612883 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1980637329 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1980890656 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1985983039 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1987020327 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1988132969 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1988699227 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1988922574 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1989986686 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1991528023 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1994834951 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1998274826 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1998748701 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W1999673284 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2000619457 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2004695100 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2005509461 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2006896314 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2008472494 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2009611946 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2010373764 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2010609534 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2010823903 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2016202155 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2018205657 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2018682196 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2020123224 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2024475523 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2030602986 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2040903782 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2044305410 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2046964321 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2048466053 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2054703989 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2054749214 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2055292960 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2055978580 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2056088758 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2057235410 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2063310486 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2065577847 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2068759403 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2069323129 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2070871741 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2072482185 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2073332922 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2073626795 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2076070934 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2078045231 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2078530990 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2078594409 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2079908656 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2083607057 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2088750047 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2089309717 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2090801405 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2096648742 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2100886729 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2102803424 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2102914547 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2103492232 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2106016741 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2106862702 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2107603646 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2109064970 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2111530720 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2115044393 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2115344935 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2116049552 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2117663940 @default.
- W2476844785 cites W2118540296 @default.