Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2479761428> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2479761428 endingPage "628" @default.
- W2479761428 startingPage "585" @default.
- W2479761428 abstract "Evidence from several investigations demonstrates the existence of supramolecular units of Complex I, Complex III, and multiple copies of Complex IV in mitochondria and indicates that specific respiratory complexes may preferentially associate to form cytochrome-containing supercomplexes in the native membrane. There are now indications thatcardiolipin,a distinctive mitochondrial lipid, stabilizes the respiratory assemblies. The isolated supercomplexes are active with respect to both their component individual complexes and the entire respiratory function that relies on Coenzyme Q and cytochrome c as intermediate substrates. The latter finding argues against previous models of a random distribution of the respiratory complexes in mitochondria. The supercomplex organization is compatible with electron transfer, but experimental evidence is scant for an effective mechanism via substrate channeling compared to free diffusion of substrates in accordance with the random collision model. The finding that Complex I is almost totally associated in a supercomplex with Complex III seems to exclude a role for the ubiquinone pool in physiological electron transfer between these two complexes, whereas it is certainly required for electron transfer from Complex II or from other dehydrogenases to Complex III; likely, only a small fraction of Complex IV forms a functional supercomplex with channeling of cytochrome c. Nevertheless, the supercomplexes may physiologically exist in equilibrium with free complexes (plasticity model). The supercomplex organization appears to prevent excessive generation of reactive oxygen species from the respiratory chain; accordingly, many pathological conditions and the mitochondrial aging phenotype characterized by a loss of supercomplex assembly correlate with mitochondrial dysfunction and increased oxidative stress. Specific metabolic signals may also arise in the cell in response to a tuned production of reactive oxygen species as a consequence of the controlled dynamics of supercomplex assembling/disassembling at different physio-pathological conditions. The present review paper provides an updated and extensive discussion on the subject." @default.
- W2479761428 created "2016-08-23" @default.
- W2479761428 creator A5031518448 @default.
- W2479761428 creator A5045919146 @default.
- W2479761428 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W2479761428 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2479761428 title "Respiratory Cytochrome Supercomplexes" @default.
- W2479761428 cites W131742233 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1535599532 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1690638120 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1737629705 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1757155203 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W184874886 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1903560388 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W193447506 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1963530746 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1964654025 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1965285497 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1965912122 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1966728800 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1967450606 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1968167623 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1968215877 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1968697103 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1969978376 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1971404261 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1971760965 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1972765038 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1973965384 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1975619335 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1975763568 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1976436058 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1977111750 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1979119227 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1979354689 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1980232211 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1980339513 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1980629589 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1981377319 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1982839590 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1984019957 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1985411745 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1986248905 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1986477156 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1986877720 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1991655565 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1992719639 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1993044841 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1994446195 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1994734877 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1995059505 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1996795941 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1997824775 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1997952795 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1997995480 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1998332234 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1998664759 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1998696969 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1999378703 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W1999671103 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2002396854 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2002945627 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2003317590 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2004073919 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2004550803 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2004693594 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2005280808 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2005769249 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2006709909 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2006849545 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2007109061 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2009595653 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2009902514 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2010061651 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2010798006 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2013937462 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2014242715 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2014253236 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2015650234 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2017032119 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2017447240 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2018204791 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2019169693 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2019402898 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2021129026 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2021933584 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2024236896 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2024298712 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2024433192 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2024609981 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2028298077 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2028860264 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2029812783 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2030113997 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2031079887 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2031227547 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2031972450 @default.
- W2479761428 cites W2032251450 @default.