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- W2489373755 endingPage "256" @default.
- W2489373755 startingPage "236" @default.
- W2489373755 abstract "This chapter examines the rule and exploitation of conquered lands by highly mobilized states that waged “totalizing” or total wars in 1914–18 and 1937–45. The occupations of the world wars in many ways resembled other modern occupations during peacetime or low-intensity conflicts, and they shared many dynamics with regimes of imperial expansion. This chapter, however, will concentrate on the specific nexus between high-intensity warfare and military occupation. It will start by charting the military occupations of World War I and World War II. For reasons of space, some occupations will remain unexamined, such as the Entente’s occupations during World War I, the Soviet occupation of the Baltic in 1940–41, and occupations by Romania, Hungary, and Bulgaria during World War II. The first issue addressed regards the aims of occupying powers – both the long-term and the immediate, wartime aims. The next issue is the practice of occupation, the quest for order and compliance with minimal troop deployment. This part of the chapter touches on the problem of imperial “overstretch.” The following section addresses occupation from the perspective of the occupied; it focuses on the diminishing realm of “ordinary” life under occupation, addressing questions of civilian compliance and defiance. The chapter ends with a reflection on the differences between the occupations of the two world wars." @default.
- W2489373755 created "2016-08-23" @default.
- W2489373755 creator A5052897554 @default.
- W2489373755 date "2012-09-27" @default.
- W2489373755 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2489373755 title "Military occupations, 1914–1945" @default.
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