FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2492307580> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2492307580 abstract "In the latest in radical medical treatment for a child who has been diagnosed with a severe developmentalintellectual disability, physicians have publicly argued that chemically controlling and surgically altering the natural development of Ashley who is living with static encephalopathy – is an ethically acceptable option on the basis that her parents would be unable to continuously care for her as she continues to physically mature and that her disability would only lead to further medical complications later in life. After extensive and in-depth discussions with physicians and a thorough review by a Seattle Bioethics panel, which approved the request for the treatment, Ashley’s parents and acting physicians decided that it was in the best interests of Ashley to have her growth stunted, uterus removed, and to remove any breast tissue that may cause discomfort to her in the future. According to Clarke and Vasta (2007), one of the arguments put forward for removing her breast buds was that it would “mitigate her sexual appeal to possible predators.” This logic was based on the contention that Ashley would become an easy target for abuse and rape as she continued to physically mature. Such a radical surgery was therefore meant to reduce, if not completely eliminate, such possibilities. Regardless of the evidence “that a female with disabilities is twice as likely to be a target of sexual abuse than a female without disabilities, and the risk increases with the more caregivers, attendants or physicians who are involved in treatment and care”, it would seem that we now live in a world where we medically mutilate another person in order to prevent individuals capable of committing sexual abuse and other exploitative practices from pursuing their ‘interests’. Kind of counterintuitive, isn’t it? From a disability perspective, the traditional approach of viewing disability has risen out of biomedical discourse which focuses on the individual aspects of bodily functioning. Any deviation from the norm due to an underlying condition reduces the person’s ability to function independently in society (Barnes, Mercer, & Shakespeare, 1999). As such, Western culture, in particular, “not only values physical ability and perfection; it devalues and discriminates against those who do not conform to the physical norm” (Morris, 1996, p. 43-44). This notion is evident when Clarke and Vasta (2007) point out that the parents have argued “that having Ashley be a size that is more appropriate to her developmental level makes her less of an anomaly to society and might assure her of the basic dignity and respect all persons deserve.” Disability rights activists and their allies have continued to challenge such normative thinking and have argued that disability is not merely a medical or internal dysfunction rendering the individual disabled, but in fact it is equally, if not more, a product of ones physical, environmental, attitudinal and social context (Blackford & Israelite, 2003). It would appear that the attitudes towards Ashley’s physicality were far more “disabling” than whatever limitations are inherent to her biology. Proponents of this treatment have suggested it would provide the child with a better quality of life and the ability of Ashley’s caregivers to provide the best possible care. Disability activists argue that healthcare personnel sometimes have an inaccurate impression when considering the ‘quality of life’ of persons living with disabilities since their perspective can mainly encompass a medical model approach. They arguably presume in some cases that it is a life of misery, worthy of pity and compromised by the disability itself. In Ashley’s case, she was perceived to be the ‘victim’ of a personal tragedy and as someone who required continuous physical and personal care. It is certainly plausible that Ashley was in need of continuous care; however, such assumptions may have colored the manner in which treatments were administered. The Ashley Treatment: Creating an Inequality 2 of 3 The choice of Ashley’s parents to pursue the procedures for their daughter was arguably not a free and informed choice, primarily because there continues to be both societal discrimination against people with disabilities, and lack of appropriate supports and services for them (Wasserman, Bickenbach, & Wachbroit, 2005). Yet, we can all agree that the intentions of Ashley’s parents were benevolent and that they were merely acting out of concern for their child’s wellbeing. However, altering Ashley’s physicality and removing her ability to mature in such a manner does not serve any purpose other than to control for the innate fears that were felt over the notion of Ashley developing into a woman (and the lack of available social supports that were made available to her parents). It is this kind of thinking that will continue to damage the very core of what human rights activists have struggled to gain for so long – equality and the respect for the quality of life for persons with disabilities as full members of society." @default.
• W2492307580 created "2016-08-23" @default.
• W2492307580 date "2009-01-01" @default.
• W2492307580 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W2492307580 title "The Ashley Treatment: Creating an Inequality" @default.
• W2492307580 cites W1543920479 @default.
• W2492307580 cites W2052716043 @default.
• W2492307580 doi "https://doi.org/10.5580/10f3" @default.
• W2492307580 hasPublicationYear "2009" @default.
• W2492307580 type Work @default.
• W2492307580 sameAs 2492307580 @default.
• W2492307580 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W2492307580 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W2492307580 hasConcept C134306372 @default.
• W2492307580 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W2492307580 hasConcept C45555294 @default.
• W2492307580 hasConceptScore W2492307580C134306372 @default.
• W2492307580 hasConceptScore W2492307580C33923547 @default.
• W2492307580 hasConceptScore W2492307580C45555294 @default.
• W2492307580 hasIssue "2" @default.
• W2492307580 hasLocation W24923075801 @default.
• W2492307580 hasOpenAccess W2492307580 @default.
• W2492307580 hasPrimaryLocation W24923075801 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W2047131671 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W2097696048 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W2905264121 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W2981578842 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W3007838749 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W3122463012 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W3139259064 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W3182278443 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W4214479031 @default.
• W2492307580 hasRelatedWork W4283527093 @default.
• W2492307580 hasVolume "5" @default.
• W2492307580 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2492307580 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2492307580 magId "2492307580" @default.
• W2492307580 workType "article" @default.