FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2493000623> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W2493000623 endingPage "388" @default.
• W2493000623 startingPage "371" @default.
• W2493000623 abstract "Humans and animals often face the need to choose among actions with uncertain consequences, and to modify those choices according to ongoing sensory information and changing task demands. The requisite ability to dynamically modify or cancel planned actions, termed inhibitory control, is considered a fundamental element of flexible cognitive control. Experimentally, inhibitory control is often studied using the stop signal paradigm. In this task, subjects’ primary task is to perform detection or discrimination (two-alternative forced choice or 2AFC) on an imperative “go” stimulus. In a small fraction of trials, a stop signal appears after some delay, termed the stop signal delay (SSD), instructing the subject to withhold the go response. Characteristically, subjects’ ability to inhibit the go response decreases as the stop signal arrives later (see also chapters 7 and 11, this volume). The classical model for the stop signal task is the race model, which posits the behavioral output on each trial, go or stop, to be the outcome of two competing, independent go and stop processes, respectively. The go process has a finishing time with stochasticity assumed to be due to noise or other sources independent of the stop process. The stop process has a finishing time of SSD + SSRT, where the stop signal reaction time (SSRT) is a subject-specific stopping latency. A stop trial ends in an error response (stop error, SE) if the go process finishes before the stop process (go RT < SSD + SSRT) or a correct cancellation otherwise (go RT ≥ SSD + SSRT). Thus, the cumulative distribution of go RT, up to SSD + SSRT, determines the error rate at each SSD. Conversely, given the observed go RT distribution and inhibition function, as well as the experimentally imposed SSD, an estimate of SSRT can be formed for each subject. Importantly, it is assumed that the go finishing time distribution is identical across go and stop trials. Given the race model assumptions, the shorter the SSRT, the fewer error responses in stop trials. Consequently, SSRT is often seen as an index of inhibitory ability, and indeed appears to be longer in populations with presumed inhibitory deficits, such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, substance abuse, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. 20" @default.
• W2493000623 created "2016-08-23" @default.
• W2493000623 creator A5008277254 @default.
• W2493000623 creator A5049372861 @default.
• W2493000623 date "2011-10-21" @default.
• W2493000623 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
• W2493000623 title "Wherefore a Horse Race: Inhibitory Control as Rational Decision Making" @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1493250243 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1593056665 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1639455067 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1901472381 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1970397292 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1972903903 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1979172694 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1980377083 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1982378812 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1988698697 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1991271750 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1997173667 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W1998378497 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2008098183 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2018415829 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2024911092 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2025530880 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2032983381 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2034375586 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2046081878 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2046427854 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2056653303 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2066931620 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2071238208 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2081364575 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2081735335 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2084393892 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2087751312 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2094757952 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2098205603 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2100476792 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2106131177 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2107564936 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2115242625 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2116630667 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2120357670 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2125495031 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2129628572 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2134718932 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2140935334 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2141207104 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2144095870 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2147269146 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2150380514 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2163104879 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2168648043 @default.
• W2493000623 cites W2168899895 @default.
• W2493000623 doi "https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/8791.003.0026" @default.
• W2493000623 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
• W2493000623 type Work @default.
• W2493000623 sameAs 2493000623 @default.
• W2493000623 citedByCount "0" @default.
• W2493000623 crossrefType "book-chapter" @default.
• W2493000623 hasAuthorship W2493000623A5008277254 @default.
• W2493000623 hasAuthorship W2493000623A5049372861 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C2780762169 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C59822182 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C76509639 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C151730666 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C2780762169 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C33923547 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C41008148 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C59822182 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C76509639 @default.
• W2493000623 hasConceptScore W2493000623C86803240 @default.
• W2493000623 hasLocation W24930006231 @default.
• W2493000623 hasOpenAccess W2493000623 @default.
• W2493000623 hasPrimaryLocation W24930006231 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W165470483 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2314658753 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2501072001 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2506867154 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2561471994 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2748952813 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2899084033 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W2992427024 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W3111763374 @default.
• W2493000623 hasRelatedWork W4230575526 @default.
• W2493000623 isParatext "false" @default.
• W2493000623 isRetracted "false" @default.
• W2493000623 magId "2493000623" @default.
• W2493000623 workType "book-chapter" @default.