Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2496828815> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2496828815 endingPage "1068" @default.
- W2496828815 startingPage "1053" @default.
- W2496828815 abstract "Long-term exposure to cigarette smoke (CS) triggers airway hyperreactivity and remodeling, effects that involve airway smooth muscle (ASM). We previously showed that CS destabilizes the networked morphology of mitochondria in human ASM by regulating the expression of mitochondrial fission and fusion proteins via multiple signaling mechanisms. Emerging data link regulation of mitochondrial morphology to cellular structure and function. We hypothesized that CS-induced changes in ASM mitochondrial morphology detrimentally affect mitochondrial function, leading to CS effects on contractility and remodeling. Here, ASM cells were exposed to 1% cigarette smoke extract (CSE) for 48 h to alter mitochondrial fission/fusion, or by inhibiting the fission protein Drp1 or the fusion protein Mfn2. Mitochondrial function was assessed via changes in bioenergetics or altered rates of proliferation and apoptosis. Our results indicate that both exposure to CS and inhibition of mitochondrial fission/fusion proteins affect mitochondrial function (i.e., energy metabolism, proliferation, and apoptosis) in ASM cells. In vivo, the airways in mice chronically exposed to CS are thickened and fibrotic, and the expression of proteins involved in mitochondrial function is dramatically altered in the ASM of these mice. We conclude that CS-induced changes in mitochondrial morphology (fission/fusion balance) correlate with mitochondrial function, and thus may control ASM proliferation, which plays a central role in airway health. J. Cell. Physiol. 232: 1053-1068, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc." @default.
- W2496828815 created "2016-08-23" @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5002905299 @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5016134694 @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5024561708 @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5034893907 @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5035803024 @default.
- W2496828815 creator A5079580565 @default.
- W2496828815 date "2016-09-21" @default.
- W2496828815 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2496828815 title "Functional Effects of Cigarette Smoke-Induced Changes in Airway Smooth Muscle Mitochondrial Morphology" @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1277504803 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1492545471 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1493825252 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1515021808 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1523693806 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1582429156 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1590580870 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1741052239 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1847381410 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1857877161 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1874303456 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1902780534 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W193425753 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1951227278 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1969101140 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1969138362 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1971088574 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1976391651 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1976714959 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1976980303 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1978214583 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1980687895 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1986713362 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1986790448 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1987988563 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1989026904 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1994823455 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1994857926 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W1999438797 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2000482482 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2004322755 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2014230117 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2016971316 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2018641577 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2018912420 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2022080470 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2023359623 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2023395754 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2023542615 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2029737457 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2029859126 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2030653144 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2031011363 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2031304321 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2031464795 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2031726907 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2032328307 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2033582588 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2038976751 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2042008523 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2043809682 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2045319092 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2045710956 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2047050043 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2048030072 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2050321310 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2051328227 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2053153356 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2053664189 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2056638567 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2056925681 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2057426657 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2058250395 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2060797995 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2061113435 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2061524816 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2065031087 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2067990351 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2068469573 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2070273791 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2072742323 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2077752542 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2080441413 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2082663361 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2083489445 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2083669780 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2083837493 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2084330131 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2084818692 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2087310183 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2090307028 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2090509794 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2093602288 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2096046491 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2096847996 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2096853390 @default.
- W2496828815 cites W2100659636 @default.