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• W2507615211 abstract "Event Abstract Back to Event Germinated brown rice regulates brain oxidative stress, inflammation and acetylcholinesterase level: implication in neurodegenerative diseases Nur Hanisah Azmi1, Maznah Ismail1, 2*, Norsharina Ismail1, Noorjahan Banu Mohammed Alitheen3 and Maizaton Atmadini Abdullah4 1 Universiti Putra Malaysia, Nutricosmeceuticals and Nutrigenomics Programme, Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, Malaysia 2 Universiti Putra Malaysia, Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia 3 Universiti Putra Malaysia, Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Malaysia 4 Universiti Putra Malaysia, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Malaysia Diet rich in cholesterol has been shown to impair cognitive performance and is associated with neurodegenerative disorders. This present study was carried out to investigate the effects of high fat diet (HFD) supplementation on brain oxidative stress, particularly in frontal cortical and hippocampal region of adult Sprague-Dawley rats. With regard to its neuroprotective potential, germinated brown rice (GBR) extract was used as an intervention (100 mg/kg and 200 mg/kg body weight). Rats were fed with HFD and also in combination with GBR extract for 24 weeks. Food intake, body weight changes, serum lipid profile, serum antioxidant status and glucose level were determined. Moreover, the mRNA expression of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), antioxidant and inflammatory-related biomarkers in frontal cortex and hippocampus were investigated using multiplex gene expression analysis. AChE level in the hippocampal region was also quantified. This study indicated that rats supplemented with GBR extract exhibited reduced weight, better lipid profile outcome, improved serum antioxidant and glucose level as well as regulates the expression of antioxidant and inflammatory-related genes in comparison to the untreated HFD group. Also, GBR extract was shown to reduce mRNA expression and the enzyme level of AChE in the hippocampus. In conclusion, this study highlights the possible mechanistic basis of GBR neuroprotective action in the brain, with potential implication on neurodegenerative disorders associated with oxidative stress resulted from high cholesterol consumption. Keywords: Diet, Oxidative Stress, Neuroprotection, neurodegeneration, in vivo Conference: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 27 Aug - 30 Aug, 2016. Presentation Type: Poster Presentation Session Topic: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry Citation: Azmi N, Ismail M, Ismail N, Mohammed Alitheen N and Abdullah M (2016). Germinated brown rice regulates brain oxidative stress, inflammation and acetylcholinesterase level: implication in neurodegenerative diseases. Conference Abstract: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry. doi: 10.3389/conf.fncel.2016.36.00117 Copyright: The abstracts in this collection have not been subject to any Frontiers peer review or checks, and are not endorsed by Frontiers. They are made available through the Frontiers publishing platform as a service to conference organizers and presenters. The copyright in the individual abstracts is owned by the author of each abstract or his/her employer unless otherwise stated. Each abstract, as well as the collection of abstracts, are published under a Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 (attribution) licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) and may thus be reproduced, translated, adapted and be the subject of derivative works provided the authors and Frontiers are attributed. For Frontiers’ terms and conditions please see https://www.frontiersin.org/legal/terms-and-conditions. Received: 04 Aug 2016; Published Online: 11 Aug 2016. * Correspondence: Prof. Maznah Ismail, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Nutricosmeceuticals and Nutrigenomics Programme, Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, maznahis@upm.edu.my Login Required This action requires you to be registered with Frontiers and logged in. To register or login click here. Abstract Info Abstract The Authors in Frontiers Nur Hanisah Azmi Maznah Ismail Norsharina Ismail Noorjahan Banu Mohammed Alitheen Maizaton Atmadini Abdullah Google Nur Hanisah Azmi Maznah Ismail Norsharina Ismail Noorjahan Banu Mohammed Alitheen Maizaton Atmadini Abdullah Google Scholar Nur Hanisah Azmi Maznah Ismail Norsharina Ismail Noorjahan Banu Mohammed Alitheen Maizaton Atmadini Abdullah PubMed Nur Hanisah Azmi Maznah Ismail Norsharina Ismail Noorjahan Banu Mohammed Alitheen Maizaton Atmadini Abdullah Related Article in Frontiers Google Scholar PubMed Abstract Close Back to top Javascript is disabled. Please enable Javascript in your browser settings in order to see all the content on this page." @default.
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• W2507615211 title "Germinated brown rice regulates brain oxidative stress, inflammation and acetylcholinesterase level: implication in neurodegenerative diseases" @default.
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