Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2507780315> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2507780315 endingPage "e4708" @default.
- W2507780315 startingPage "e4708" @default.
- W2507780315 abstract "Bacteremic pneumonia is usually associated with greater mortality. However, risk factors associated with hospital mortality in bacteremic pneumonia are inadequately described. The study was a retrospective cohort study, conducted in Barnes-Jewish Hospital (2008–2015). For purposes of this investigation, antibiotic susceptibility was determined according to ceftriaxone susceptibility, as ceftriaxone represents the antimicrobial agent most frequently recommended for hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia as opposed to nosocomial pneumonia. Two multivariable analyses were planned: the first model included resistance to ceftriaxone as a variable, whereas the second model included the various antibiotic-resistant species (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Enterobacteriaceae). In all, 1031 consecutive patients with bacteremic pneumonia (mortality 37.1%) were included. The most common pathogens associated with infection were S aureus (34.1%; methicillin resistance 54.0%), Enterobacteriaceae (28.0%), P aeruginosa (10.6%), anaerobic bacteria (7.3%), and Streptococcus pneumoniae (5.6%). Compared with ceftriaxone-susceptible pathogens (46.8%), ceftriaxone-resistant pathogens (53.2%) were significantly more likely to receive inappropriate initial antibiotic treatment (IIAT) (27.9% vs 7.1%; P < 0.001) and to die during hospitalization (41.5% vs 32.0%; P = 0.001). The first logistic regression analysis identified IIAT with the greatest odds ratio (OR) for mortality (OR 2.2, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.5–3.2, P < 0.001). Other independent predictors of mortality included age, mechanical ventilation, immune suppression, prior hospitalization, prior antibiotic administration, septic shock, comorbid conditions, and severity of illness. In the second multivariable analysis that included the antibiotic-resistant species, IIAT was still associated with excess mortality, and P aeruginosa infection was identified as an independent predictor of mortality (OR 1.6, 95% CI 1.1–2.2, P = 0.047), whereas infection with ceftriaxone-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (OR 0.6, 95% CI 0.4–1.0, P = 0.050) was associated with lower mortality. More than one-third of our patients hospitalized with bacteremic pneumonia died. IIAT was identified as the most important risk factor for hospital mortality and the only risk factor amenable to potential intervention. Specific antibiotic-resistant pathogen species were also associated with mortality." @default.
- W2507780315 created "2016-09-16" @default.
- W2507780315 creator A5025825030 @default.
- W2507780315 creator A5026604447 @default.
- W2507780315 creator A5077907104 @default.
- W2507780315 creator A5082036674 @default.
- W2507780315 creator A5088583320 @default.
- W2507780315 date "2016-08-01" @default.
- W2507780315 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2507780315 title "A cohort study of bacteremic pneumonia" @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1545891906 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1780573523 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1784715953 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1906880034 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1926656083 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1964304022 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1966582566 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1966681541 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1970224194 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1980567277 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1983465754 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1991068493 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1995889224 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W1996401057 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2000714505 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2001245610 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2003620688 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2015372428 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2024943750 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2031129401 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2034400726 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2038098936 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2042970009 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2045905147 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2053637196 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2054364632 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2062886433 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2064150502 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2070053592 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2078426337 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2085132236 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2091555849 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2093121270 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2102278891 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2103121782 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2113898837 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2114422718 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2116585051 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2116816874 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2117827289 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2125389501 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2125705310 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2130730733 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2133687691 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2142343447 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2147548125 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2147942187 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2148718994 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2156980227 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2160629650 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2162282209 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2181053646 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2234641576 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W2444270851 @default.
- W2507780315 cites W4211194064 @default.
- W2507780315 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000004708" @default.
- W2507780315 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5008591" @default.
- W2507780315 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27583907" @default.
- W2507780315 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2507780315 type Work @default.
- W2507780315 sameAs 2507780315 @default.
- W2507780315 citedByCount "34" @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152017 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152018 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152019 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152020 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152021 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152022 @default.
- W2507780315 countsByYear W25077803152023 @default.
- W2507780315 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2507780315 hasAuthorship W2507780315A5025825030 @default.
- W2507780315 hasAuthorship W2507780315A5026604447 @default.
- W2507780315 hasAuthorship W2507780315A5077907104 @default.
- W2507780315 hasAuthorship W2507780315A5082036674 @default.
- W2507780315 hasAuthorship W2507780315A5088583320 @default.
- W2507780315 hasBestOaLocation W25077803151 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C177713679 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2776520383 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2777628635 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2777637488 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2777914695 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2778384902 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2779443120 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C2781253189 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C501593827 @default.
- W2507780315 hasConcept C523546767 @default.