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- W2509576009 abstract "Electrorheology (ER) is the phenomenon in which the rheology of a mixture of oil and particles is modified by the imposition of electric field. Conventional lubricants with cornstarch are shown to exhibit ER effect. Addition of cornstarch to the lubricant slightly increases the value of coefficient of friction, but is still acceptable for lubrication. Thus it appears that these ER fluids can also be used for lubrication, which may be desirable in some machine applications in which the lubricant is made more viscous to reduce leakage of the lubricant when the machine is not in use. Some lubricants mixed with cornstarch are tested to study the influence of concentration of cornstarch, oil properties and the strength and gap thickness of the electric field on the friction properties. Various experiments are performed to explain what happens in the mixture when the field is applied, how the mixture acts as a lubricant and how the composition of the mixture may influence the ER effect. This study shows that the particles orient in the mixture and because of that, the mixture becomes more viscous when the field strength and the concentration of cornstarch are increased. It is also observed that the viscosity decreases with an increasing gap thickness. An increase in concentration also increases the viscosity of the mixture even with no applied field and the lubrication effect goes down. In all cases, the viscosity levels off after the voltage is high enough and then does nor increase with an increase in voltage. ER fluids can offer many exciting applications." @default.
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- W2509576009 date "1999-01-01" @default.
- W2509576009 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2509576009 title "Electrorheological fluids for lubrication" @default.
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