Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2510868158> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2510868158 endingPage "203" @default.
- W2510868158 startingPage "196" @default.
- W2510868158 abstract "Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) are two major omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) with antimicrobial properties. In this study, we evaluated the potential antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of DHA and EPA against two periodontal pathogens, Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) and Fusobacterium nucleatum (F. nucleatum). MTT assay showed that DHA and EPA still exhibited no cytotoxicity to human oral tissue cells when the concentration came to 100 μM and 200 μM, respectively. Against P. gingivalis, DHA and EPA showed the same minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 12.5 μM, and a respective minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 12.5 μM and 25 μM. However, the MIC and MBC values of DHA or EPA against F. nucleatum were both greater than 100 μM. For early-stage bacteria, DHA or EPA displayed complete inhibition on the planktonic growth and biofilm formation of P. gingivalis from the lowest concentration of 12.5 μM. And the planktonic growth of F. nucleatum was slightly but not completely inhibited by DHA or EPA even at the concentration of 100 μM, however, the biofilm formation of F. nucleatum at 24 h was significantly restrained by 100 μM EPA. For exponential-phase bacteria, 100 μM DHA or EPA completely killed P. gingivalis and significantly decreased the viable counts of F. nucleatum. Meanwhile, the morphology of P. gingivalis was apparently damaged, and the virulence factor gene expression of P. gingivalis and F. nucleatum was strongly downregulated. Besides, the viability and the thickness of mature P. gingivalis biofilm, together with the viability of mature F. nucleatum biofilm were both significantly decreased in the presence of 100 μM DHA or EPA. In conclusion, DHA and EPA possessed antibacterial activities against planktonic and biofilm forms of periodontal pathogens, which suggested that DHA and EPA might be potentially supplementary therapeutic agents for prevention and treatment of periodontal diseases." @default.
- W2510868158 created "2016-09-16" @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5010190569 @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5038099693 @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5046505263 @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5054679157 @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5084742461 @default.
- W2510868158 creator A5091175686 @default.
- W2510868158 date "2016-10-01" @default.
- W2510868158 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2510868158 title "Antibacterial and antibiofilm activities of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) against periodontopathic bacteria" @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1532257786 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1964252034 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1967864996 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1968022862 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1969966908 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1989128763 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W1992072084 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2000537420 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2003661226 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2020549231 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2021161135 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2022887780 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2023736883 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2025600608 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2025752234 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2034589282 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2059738917 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2060068262 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2068718963 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2074291644 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2089608495 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2089819595 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2093634265 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2101183105 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2102353819 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2111524717 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2124497317 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2124823728 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2141824074 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2145156457 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2149220216 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2151595915 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2155008443 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2157047690 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2167822367 @default.
- W2510868158 cites W2470154632 @default.
- W2510868158 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micpath.2016.08.025" @default.
- W2510868158 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27565090" @default.
- W2510868158 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2510868158 type Work @default.
- W2510868158 sameAs 2510868158 @default.
- W2510868158 citedByCount "48" @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582017 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582018 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582019 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582020 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582021 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582022 @default.
- W2510868158 countsByYear W25108681582023 @default.
- W2510868158 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5010190569 @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5038099693 @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5046505263 @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5054679157 @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5084742461 @default.
- W2510868158 hasAuthorship W2510868158A5091175686 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C176947019 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C19038510 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C26381139 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C2776091944 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C2777171753 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C2777349128 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C2780183776 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C4937899 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C543025807 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C58123911 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C176947019 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C185592680 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C19038510 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C26381139 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C2776091944 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C2777171753 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C2777349128 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C2780183776 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C31903555 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C4937899 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C523546767 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C543025807 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C54355233 @default.
- W2510868158 hasConceptScore W2510868158C55493867 @default.