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- W2515395905 abstract "Barbara Sheil, Jane McCarthy, Liam O’Mahony, and Malik M. Anwar Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Departments of Medicine and Surgery, Microbiology, National Food Biotechnology Centre, National University of Ireland, Cork, IrelandFergus Shanahan Alimentary Pharmabiotic Centre, Departments of Medicine and Surgery, National University of Ireland, Cork, IrelandINTRODUCTIONHippocrates is credited with saying: “Let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food”(1). The term “functional food” includes “any food or food ingredient that may provide ahealth benefit beyond the traditional nutrients it contains” (2). Probiotic bacteria are formsof functional food that are of particular relevance to gastroenterologists, with evidence fortheir role in the treatment of infectious and antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Their putativetherapeutic role in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is receiving growing interest;however, it remains unproven. The Noble laureate, Elie Metchnikoff, suggested thatbacteria could be of some benefit to the health of man (3). He suggested that theconsumption of copious amounts of fermented dairy products, which served to introduce“beneficial” bacteria to the gastrointestinal tract, was responsible for the longevity ofBulgarian peasants. This marked the birth of probiotics, which are live microorganismsthat, when consumed in an adequate amount, confer a health effect on the host (4)." @default.
- W2515395905 created "2016-09-16" @default.
- W2515395905 creator A5018699057 @default.
- W2515395905 date "2006-06-05" @default.
- W2515395905 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2515395905 title "Animal Models for the Human Gastrointestinal Tract" @default.
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