Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2518510279> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 75 of
75
with 100 items per page.
- W2518510279 endingPage "740" @default.
- W2518510279 startingPage "731" @default.
- W2518510279 abstract "Abstract Changes in the formulation and flavour of concentrate foods may temporarily reduce their acceptability to cattle, leading to reduced intake when they are offered for a limited time during milking. The rate of intake of 12 dairy cows offered 1 kg of salty or bitter concentrates was compared with a sweet concentrate, with or without an artificial sweetener to mask adverse flavours. The cows were offered the test concentrates twice a day in a Latin-square design with seven feeding occasions per period and the apparent and actual (excluding non-feeding time) food intake rates were recorded for all seven feeding occasions. Both apparent and actual intake rates were slower for the bitter compared with the salty and sweet flavoured concentrate. For the first two feeding occasions the intake rate was recorded separately for the 1st min and the subsequent period until the end of feeding. The intake rate was faster in the 1st min because of more rapid prehension of the food and fewer interruptions to the feeding process. Where no mask was included there was no effect of flavour on the apparent intake rate in the 1st min of the first feeding occasion but in the 1st min of the second feeding occasion the apparent intake rate of the salty concentrate was less than that for the sweet or bitter concentrates. The actual intake rates of the bitter and salty concentrates were less than for the sweet concentrate. The mask increased the apparent intake rate of the bitter and sweet concentrates in the 1st min of both the first and second feeding occasions, by reducing the non-feeding time and it also increased the actual intake rate of salty concentrates. After the 1st min the apparent intake rate of the salty concentrate was faster than that of the bitter and sweet concentrates, where no mask was included. The mask increased the apparent intake rate of the sweet concentrates at this time but reduced it for salty and bitter concentrates. It therefore reduced the acclimatization to the salty and bitter concentrates and enhanced the attractiveness of the sweet concentrates. There was a residual effect from the previous period of concentrates which were eaten slowly i.e. salty concentrates, which reduced the 1st min intake of foods that were eaten rapidly, i.e. sweet concentrates, in the subsequent period. This was largely due to increases in the time spent pausing between bouts of food ingestion. After the 1st min the apparent intake rate of cows receiving salty concentrate for a second consecutive period was increased, suggesting acclimatization. The opposite effect was observed for the sweet concentrate, probably because the novelty of the sweetness had diminished, making it relatively less attractive to the cow. This experiment therefore provides evidence that bitter and to some extent salty concentrates are consumed at a slower rate than sweet concentrates, except for the 1st min in which they are offered to cattle and that a reduced concentrate intake rate may persist after the flavour is removed from the food. Cattle did, however, demonstrate an ability to acclimatize to salty concentrate over time." @default.
- W2518510279 created "2016-09-16" @default.
- W2518510279 creator A5005319383 @default.
- W2518510279 creator A5033489354 @default.
- W2518510279 date "1999-06-01" @default.
- W2518510279 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2518510279 title "The rate of intake of sweet, salty and bitter concentrates by dairy cows" @default.
- W2518510279 cites W1964105250 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W1974470250 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W1975330590 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W1994194608 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W1999375993 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2000184929 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2006862304 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2008642946 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2035999649 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2039135587 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2053999646 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2059104460 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2060339492 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2068357662 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2077138175 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2492988878 @default.
- W2518510279 cites W2509505947 @default.
- W2518510279 doi "https://doi.org/10.1017/s1357729800050761" @default.
- W2518510279 hasPublicationYear "1999" @default.
- W2518510279 type Work @default.
- W2518510279 sameAs 2518510279 @default.
- W2518510279 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2518510279 countsByYear W25185102792013 @default.
- W2518510279 countsByYear W25185102792015 @default.
- W2518510279 countsByYear W25185102792018 @default.
- W2518510279 countsByYear W25185102792020 @default.
- W2518510279 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2518510279 hasAuthorship W2518510279A5005319383 @default.
- W2518510279 hasAuthorship W2518510279A5033489354 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C100544194 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C158887663 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C16281581 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C3018685816 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C70262065 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C100544194 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C134018914 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C140793950 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C158887663 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C16281581 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C3018685816 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C31903555 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C70262065 @default.
- W2518510279 hasConceptScore W2518510279C86803240 @default.
- W2518510279 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W2518510279 hasLocation W25185102791 @default.
- W2518510279 hasOpenAccess W2518510279 @default.
- W2518510279 hasPrimaryLocation W25185102791 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W106552188 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W129616084 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W1542317433 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W1983142380 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W1995194076 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W2189584391 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W2558832390 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W3043228050 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W2475648662 @default.
- W2518510279 hasRelatedWork W3087954479 @default.
- W2518510279 hasVolume "68" @default.
- W2518510279 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2518510279 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2518510279 magId "2518510279" @default.
- W2518510279 workType "article" @default.