Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2519363532> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2519363532 abstract "Microorganisms that colonise the gastrointestinal tract are responsible for a large portion of the genetic diversity of the body. These microorganisms are of bacterial, archaeal and viral origin. The living space of these microorganisms, the microbiome, holds numerous interactions both between each other and the host. The viral part of the microbiome, the virome, consists of a multitude of virus species. These viruses infect and modulate cells from all three domains of life. Even though viruses have been acknowledged for their abilities to induce disease in its host, knowledge about the total diversity of viruses within the virome, and the role it plays in health and disease, is so far scarce. It is thought that the virome co-evolved with the host and that its establishment in mammals occurs early in life. The virome can be studied by the use of viral metagenomics, the study of all viral genetic material within a sample. Viral metagenomics was used in this thesis to generate datasets for comparative metagenomics. These datasets were then used for disease investigation and to compare similarities in the viromes of two mammalian species, pigs and humans.This thesis establishes a methodological framework for studying the virome in mammals, by use of viral metagenomics. A methodology for amplifying the metagenome prior to sequencing was assessed and a software for bioinformatics analysis of viral metagenomes was developed. With the methodologies developed herein, the eukaryotic virome of neonatal piglets suffering from diarrhoea was investigated. Several known enteric viruses were detected using viral metagenomics on healthy and diarrhoeic neonatal piglets. However, no virus was present exclusively within sick or healthy piglets and no virologial cause could be established for the neonatal diarrhoea. Comparative viral metagenomics was also used to establish if similarities existed between neonates of porcine and human origin, as well as between adults and neonates. Similarities were detected between adults of both species, who seems to be sharing a considerable part of their virome. There was also a notable difference between neonatal viromes and adult viromes, further supporting established theories about diversification over time of the virome." @default.
- W2519363532 created "2016-09-23" @default.
- W2519363532 creator A5014851543 @default.
- W2519363532 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W2519363532 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2519363532 title "Metagenomic characterisation of the gastrointestinal virome of neonatal pigs" @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1689013859 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1902380478 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1963740703 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1963991917 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1967239919 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1968458420 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1968762427 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1969236063 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1971178500 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1974846245 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1975175764 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1976313814 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1980715218 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1981835811 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1988016622 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1988929438 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1989911648 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1991604124 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1992009424 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1995320511 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1996454352 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W1998171574 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2004549986 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2005642805 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2007110604 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2010002522 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2011601656 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2011652244 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2012016911 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2012991226 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2013067182 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2013544175 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2015035889 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2017735382 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2017887852 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2018333631 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2020301105 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2023506796 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2032866129 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2034215959 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2034431636 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2035793410 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2036389069 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2037077881 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2041391522 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2042841148 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2045204781 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2047311992 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2054924162 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2055043387 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2055503200 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2058071327 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2059872940 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2062960446 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2069689025 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2071492305 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2072262314 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2074955520 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2075296821 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2075827435 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2077322651 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2080486903 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2081319466 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2082860967 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2082899001 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2083717261 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2084814249 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2084949910 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2085926377 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2086639593 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2095498620 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2096205027 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2096891797 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2097124003 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2097146199 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2099468505 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2103441770 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2104646723 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2107903949 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2109219199 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2109848222 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2113256118 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2113649367 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2114133992 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2116895571 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2118129812 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2119923823 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2120592477 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2120902911 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2121180999 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2122211215 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2124715997 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2124990755 @default.
- W2519363532 cites W2127415562 @default.