Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2520912107> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 77 of
77
with 100 items per page.
- W2520912107 endingPage "e244" @default.
- W2520912107 startingPage "e244" @default.
- W2520912107 abstract "Objective: To assess the feasibility of measuring non-invasively central aortic blood pressure (BP) and indices of arterial stiffness (aortic augmentation index (AIx) and pulse wave velocity (PWV)) in 3–5 year old children and assess if vascular function is affected by vascular inflammation (Serum C-reactive protein (CRP)) and /or cortisol. Design and Method: Central BP, AIx, and PWV were measured using applanation tonometry (SphygmoCor) in 16 children recruited from Head Start centers in AL. Results: We recruited 16 preschool African American children (age 53.1 ± 9.1 months, 69% males, weight 39.8 ± 8 lbs, height 36.2 ± 3.2 in). Of these 38% (n = 6) had an elevated blood pressure reading (> 90% for height, gender and age). BMI were comparable between the groups. Brachial (111 ± 9/69 ± 4 vs. 93 ± 11/55 ± 6 mmHg, p < 0.05) and central (93 ± 12/72 ± 6 vs. 85 ± 7/57 ± 6 mmHg, p < 0.05) BP, CRP (3.1[2.3–6.3] vs. 0.2[0.1–0.3] mg/L, p < 0.05) and cortisol (0.21 ± 0.09 vs. 0.15 ± 0.06, p = 0.09) were higher in children with hypertensive BP readings. There was no significant difference in PWV between the groups but AIx was higher in children with hypertensive BP readings (31 ± 8 vs.18 ± 16%, p = 0.07). Serum CRP correlated with systolic (Spearman r = 0.70) and diastolic (0.68) BP percentiles and with central systolic (0.58) and diastolic (0.71) BP readings (all p < 0.05) but not with AIx (0.25, p = 0.4) or PWV (−0.2, p > 0.9). Serum cortisol showed moderate correlations with AIx (0.43, p = 0.1) and PWV (-0.48, p = 0.1) but not with BP readings. Conclusions: Non-invasive assessment of central aortic BP and measures of arterial stiffness are feasible in preschool children. Children with hypertensive BP readings may have evidence of arterial stiffness as early as 3–5 years of age. Vascular function is associated with inflammatory and stress markers. Further studies are needed to determine vascular function changes in preschool children to elucidate mechanisms of early onset hypertension." @default.
- W2520912107 created "2016-09-23" @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5002246155 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5013362019 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5041888407 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5043048568 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5043389439 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5044556403 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5046875409 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5051804767 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5070905671 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5087242379 @default.
- W2520912107 creator A5088015403 @default.
- W2520912107 date "2016-09-01" @default.
- W2520912107 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2520912107 title "OS 24-04 A PILOT STUDY ASSESSING THE FEASIBILITY OF VASCULAR FUNCTION IN LOW SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS PRESCHOOL CHILDREN" @default.
- W2520912107 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.hjh.0000500547.59480.0a" @default.
- W2520912107 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27754123" @default.
- W2520912107 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2520912107 type Work @default.
- W2520912107 sameAs 2520912107 @default.
- W2520912107 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2520912107 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5002246155 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5013362019 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5041888407 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5043048568 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5043389439 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5044556403 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5046875409 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5051804767 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5070905671 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5087242379 @default.
- W2520912107 hasAuthorship W2520912107A5088015403 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C122048520 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C17140001 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C2775850156 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C2778319312 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C57900726 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C105795698 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C122048520 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C126322002 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C164705383 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C17140001 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C2775850156 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C2778319312 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C33923547 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C57900726 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C71924100 @default.
- W2520912107 hasConceptScore W2520912107C84393581 @default.
- W2520912107 hasIssue "Supplement 1" @default.
- W2520912107 hasLocation W25209121071 @default.
- W2520912107 hasOpenAccess W2520912107 @default.
- W2520912107 hasPrimaryLocation W25209121071 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W1963978109 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W1988111918 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2013571532 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2029089649 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2110133967 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2272595692 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2398964630 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W2808697054 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W3189130124 @default.
- W2520912107 hasRelatedWork W4282838908 @default.
- W2520912107 hasVolume "34" @default.
- W2520912107 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2520912107 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2520912107 magId "2520912107" @default.
- W2520912107 workType "article" @default.