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- W2525546315 abstract "PURPOSE: Aerobic and resistance exercise have been recently promoted to improve global fitness, cardiovascular performance and quality of life of cancer patients. The most common exercise programs normally proposed are often in a “ supervised way “, while no data are yet available about the eventual efficacy of a long term of an “ unsupervised and individualized exercise program”. METHODS: Among a large cohort of 145 cancer patients, free of disease, followed at Sports Medicine Center of the University of Florence, a subgroup composed of 37 subjects (7 male and 30 female, 45±3 yrs) and previously affected by colon and breast cancer and therefore submitted to a chemotherapy and eventual radiotherapy treatment, but in a stable clinical conditions, were enrolled for the long term Exercise as prescription program. Following the ACSM guidelines, an individualized level of aerobic and resistance exercise, at moderate intensity(60% of the maximal effort), was established by the 6MWtest. A resistance exercise was determined on the basis of chair stand test and hand grip tests. At the first visit (T0), after six months(T6) and at the end of the year((T12), some antropometrics parameters as weight, body mass index (BMI), waist and hip circumferences, hydration status by Bio Impedance Analysis (BIA) were assessed. RESULTS: from the data obtained there was a significant reduction of the weight (T0:72.5±16 vs T12 : 71,2±15 p<0.005); of the BMI(T0: 26.5±5.5 vs T12: 26.12±5.5 ; p<0.01):Waist circumference (T0: 97.5 ±15 vs T12:85.8±13; p<0.01) diastolic blood pressure after 6MWT(T0 PAD 71±8 mmHg vs T12 : 70.8±8 mmHg ; P<0.01) distance at 6MWT (T0: 525.8±7 mt vs T12 547.64±6; P<0.001). A very significant improvement (p<0.001) has been observed also among the strength parameter for the upper and lower limbs. No significant variations of the myocardial parameters and therefore no impairment of the myocardial function estimated by echocardiographic exam, was observed. CONCLUSIONS: Mixed exercise maintains normal heart function in previous cancer patients, enhances strength, and it modifies substantially the body composition with a reduction of cardiovascular risk factors." @default.
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- W2525546315 date "2016-05-01" @default.
- W2525546315 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2525546315 title "Moderate and Unsupervised Mixed Exercise In Cancer Patients" @default.
- W2525546315 doi "https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000486147.65738.d3" @default.
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