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- W2527975147 abstract "Nitrogen is one of the most critical nutrients affecting cell growth and biochemical composition of microalgae, ultimately determining the lipid or carbohydrate productivity for biofuels. In order to investigate the effect of nitrogen sources on the cell growth and biochemical composition of the marine microalga Tetraselmis sp., nine different N sources, including NaNO3, KNO3, NH4NO3, NH4HCO3, NH4Cl, CH3COONH4, urea, glycine, and yeast extract were compared at the given concentration of 8.82 mM. Higher biomass concentration was achieved under organic nitrogen sources, such as yeast extract (2.23 g Lâ1) and glycine (1.62 g Lâ1), compared to nitrate- (1.45 g Lâ1) or ammonium-N (0.98 g Lâ1). All ammonium sources showed an inhibition of cell growth, but accumulated higher lipids, showing a maximum content of 28.3% in ammonium bicarbonate. When Tetraselmis sp. was cultivated using yeast extract, the highest lipid productivity of 36.0 mg Lâ1 dâ1 was achieved, followed by glycine 21.5 mg Lâ1 dâ1 and nitrate 19.9 mg Lâ1 dâ1. Ammonium bicarbonate resulted in the lowest lipid productivity of 14.4 mg Lâ1 dâ1. The major fatty acids in Tetraselmis sp. were palmitic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids, regardless of the nutritional compositions, indicating the suitability of this species for biodiesel production. Key words: biochemical composition; fatty acid profile; mixotrophic culture; nitrogen sources; Tetraselmis" @default.
- W2527975147 created "2016-10-14" @default.
- W2527975147 creator A5015089407 @default.
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- W2527975147 date "2016-09-15" @default.
- W2527975147 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2527975147 title "Effects of nitrogen sources on cell growth and biochemical composition of marine chlorophyte Tetraselmis sp. for lipid production" @default.
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- W2527975147 doi "https://doi.org/10.4490/algae.2016.31.8.18" @default.
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